What happens to gravitational potential energy as a roller coaster moves down a hill?

How to tell if two objects are in thermal equilibrium

QveST [7]

1.) the objects have the same temperature

this is the answer because thermal equilibrium is when two substances touch and the temperature becomes the same.

6 0

3 years ago

Four ways to increase magnitude of current in dynamo

8090 [49]

Answer:

hmm

Explanation:

By increasing the number of turns in the coil, strength of magnetic field, speed of rotation of the coil in the magnetic field and by decreasing the distance between the coil and the magnet the magnitude of the induced e.m.f. can be increased in generator/dynamo.

5 0

3 years ago

Calculate the phase angle (in radians) for a circuit with a maximum voltage of 12 V and w-50 Hz. The voltage source is connected

Vinvika [58]

Answer:

The phase angle is 0.0180 rad.

(c) is correct option.

Explanation:

Given that,

Voltage = 12 V

Angular velocity = 50 Hz

Capacitance $C= 20\times10^{-2}\ F$

Inductance $L=20\times10^{-3}\ H$

Resistance $R= 50\ Omega$

We need to calculate the impedance

Using formula of impedance

$z=\sqrt{R^2+(\omega L-\dfrac{1}{\omega C})^2}$

$z=\sqrt{50^2+(50\times20\times10^{-3}-\dfrac{1}{50\times20\times10^{-2}})^2}$

$z=50.00$

We need to calculate the phase angle

Using formula of phase angle

$\theta=\cos^{-1}(\dfrac{R}{z})$

$\theta=\cos^{-1}(\dfrac{50}{50.00})$

$\theta=0.0180\ rad$

Hence, The phase angle is 0.0180 rad.

3 0

3 years ago

8.) If a car moving at 50km/h skids 15m with locked brakes, how far does the same car moving at 100km/h

pantera1 [17]

(8) A car starting with a speed v skids to a stop over a distance d, which means the brakes apply an acceleration a such that

0² - v² = 2 a d → a = - v² / (2d)

Then the car comes to rest over a distance of

d = - v² / (2a)

Doubling the starting speed gives

- (2v)² / (2a) = - 4v² / (2a) = 4d

so the distance traveled is quadrupled, and it would move a distance of 4 • 15 m = 60 m.

Alternatively, you can explicitly solve for the acceleration, then for the distance:

A car starting at 50 km/h ≈ 13.9 m/s skids to a stop in 15 m, so locked brakes apply an acceleration a such that

0² - (13.9 m/s)² = 2 a (15 m) → a ≈ -6.43 m/s²

So the same car starting at 100 km/h ≈ 27.8 m/s skids to stop over a distance d such that

0² - (27.8 m/s)² = 2 (-6.43 m/s²) d → d ≈ 60 m

(9) Pushing the lever down 1.2 m with a force of 50 N amounts to doing (1.2 m) (50 N) = 60 J of work. So the load on the other end receives 60 J of potential energy. If the acceleration due to gravity is taken to be approximately 10 m/s², then the load has a mass m such that

60 J = m g h

where g = 10 m/s² and h is the height it is lifted, 1.2 m. Solving for m gives

m = (60 J) / ((10 m/s²) (1.2 m)) = 5 kg

(10) Is this also multiple choice? I'm not completely sure, but something about the weight of the tractor seems excessive. It would help to see what the options might be.

4 0

3 years ago

Hans Selye’s general adaptation syndrome theory proposes that adaptation to stress occurs in how many stages?

ANTONII [103]

Answer:

Adaption to stress occurs in three stages: alarm, fight or flight, exhaustion.

Explanation:

According to the general adaptation syndrome theory proposed by Hans Selye, the adaption to stress occurs in three stages which are:

1. alarm

2. fight or flight

3. exhaustion

This is a process which comprises of three stages that describes the physiological changes which a body undergoes when in stress (an emotional, mental and physical human response to a specific stimulus).

4 0

3 years ago