Answer:
Force of static friction between the two surfaces
Explanation:
When two surfaces come into contact, they exert a force that resist the sliding of the two surfaces. This force is called static friction.
This force is given by the relation

Where,
μ - coefficient of static friction
η - normal force acting on the body
When a force acts on a body placed on a rough surface, it doesn't do any work if the applied force was less than the force of static friction.
So, in order to move the body, the applied force should be greater than the force of static friction.
Answer:
Explanation:
This is an application of Newton's second Law.
Formula
F = m * a
F = 300 N
m = 100 kg
a = ?
F = m * a
300N = 100 kg * a Divide by 100
300N/100kg = a
a = 3 m/sec^2
It should be C. If the object is denser than the fluid, it will sink. If it isn't, it will float
A = (v - u) / t
a = acceleration
v = final velocity
u = initial velocity
t = time
45 = (v - 300) / 10
45 × 10 = v - 300
450 + 300 = v
v = 750 m/s
Hope this helps!
P.S. Let me know if you need an explanation
I think its B B)Warm water rises and cold water moves in to replace it.