What are two types of charges that particles possess

Indigenous people sometimes cooked in watertight baskets by placing enough hot rocks into the water to bring it to a boil. What

yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

The rock has a mass of 4.02 kg

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

Mass of the rock = TO BE DETERMINED

Temperature of the rock = 500 °C

Mass of the water =4.24 kg

⇒ loses 0.044kg as vapor

Initial temperature of the water = 29°C

Final temperature = 100°C

Specific heat of rock = 0.20 kcal/kg °C

Specific heat of water = 1kcal/kg°C

Latent heat of vaporization = 539 kcal/kg

<u>Step 2:</u> formules

Qlost,rock + Qgained,water = 0

Qtotal,water = Qwater +Qvapor

<u>Step 3: </u>Calculate Qvapor

Qvapor = mass of vapor * Latent heat of vapor

Qvapor = 0.044kg * 539 kcal/kg = 23.716 kcal

<u>Step 4: </u>Calculate Qwater

Qwater = mass of water * specific heat * Δtemperature

Qwater = 4.196 kg * 1kcal/kg°C *( 100-29)

Qwater = 297.916 kcal

<u>Step 5:</u> Calculate Qwater,total

Qwater,total = Qwater + Qvapor

Qwater,total = 23.716 kcal + 297.916 = 321.632 kcal

<u>Step 6</u>: Calculate Qrock

Qrock = mass of rock * specific heat rock * Δtemperature

Qrock = mass of rock * 0.20 kcal/kg°C * (100-500)

Qrock = mass of rock * -80 kcal/kg

<u>Step 7:</u> Calculate mass of rock

Qlost,rock + Qgained,water = 0

Qlost,rock = -Qgained,water

mass of rock * -80 kcal/kg = -321.632 kcal

mass of rock = 4.02 kg

The rock has a mass of 4.02 kg

7 0

2 years ago

Lindsay is planning a flight from St. Catharines to Hamilton, which lies due west of St. Catharines. Her aircraft flies at a spe

olga nikolaevna [1]

Lindsay has to fly this plane towards this direction [W 12.5° S] to get to Hamilton.

From this question, the plane is still up in the air.

We have wind blowing in [W 60° N ]

To solve the problem we have to make use of the sine rule

$\frac{SinA}{a}=\frac{SinB}{b} =\frac{SinC}{c}$

We put the values in the equation, we have:

50/Sinθ = 200/sin60°

The next step is to cross multiply

50 x sin60° = 200Sinθ

50 x 0.8660 = 200sinθ

We make Sin θ the subject

Sine θ = 43.30/200

sine θ = 0.2165

we find the value of θ

θ = sine⁻¹(0.2165)

θ = 12.50

So Lindsay has to fly this plane towards this direction

[W 12.5° S]

Here is a similar question brainly.com/question/13338067?referrer=searchResults

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The net reaction of the calvin cycle is the conversion of co2 into the three-carbon sugar g3p. Along the way, reactions rearrang

WINSTONCH [101]

The conversion of CO2 into the three-carbon sugar G3p is the Calvin cycle's net reaction.

<h3 /><h3>What is Calvin Cycle?</h3>

Calvin cycle uses ATP and NADPH, which are created during the light reaction, to decrease atmospheric carbon dioxide in 3C sugar; Three steps can be distinguished in the Calvin Cycle reaction:

Carboxylation: A reaction that is catalyzed by RUBISCO, where RUBIP is the CO2 acceptor, results in the formation of 6 molecules of PGA (phosphoglycerate).

Here, there are 6 molecules with 18 carbons in PGA and 3 molecules with 3 carbons in CO2.

Reduction: One molecule of the output, glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate, is used to create sugar while the remaining five molecules go through regeneration.

Here, one glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate molecule with three carbon atoms is present.

Regeneration: From glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate, CO2 acceptor (RUBIP) is generated.

Here, 3 molecules of RUBIP and 5 molecules of dihydroxy acetone phosphate each have 15 carbons.

Know more about the Calvin cycle here:

brainly.com/question/15205817

#SPJ4

7 0

10 months ago

What is meant in astronomy by the phrase "adaptive optics?

Sergeu [11.5K]

<h2>Answer: a.The mirrors and eyepiece of a large telescope are spring-loaded to allow them to return quickly to a known position. </h2>

Explanation:

Adaptive optics is a method used in several astronomical observatories to counteract in real time the effects of the Earth's atmosphere on the formation of astronomical images.

This is done through the insertion into the optical path of the telescope of sophisticated deformable mirrors supported by a set of computationally controlled actuators. Thus obtaining clear images despite the effects of atmospheric turbulence that cause the unwanted distortion.

It should be noted that with this technique it is also necessary to have a moderately bright reference star that is very close to the object to be observed and studied. However, it is not always possible to find such stars, so a powerful laser beam is used to point towards the Earth's upper atmosphere and create artificial stars.

7 0

3 years ago

A source charge generates an electric field of 4286 N/C at a distance of 2. 5 m. What is the magnitude of the source charge? (Us

svp [43]

The magnitude of the source charge is 3 μC which generates 4286 N/C of the electric field. Option B is correct.

What does Gauss Law state?

It states that the electric flux across any closed surface is directly proportional to the net electric charge enclosed by the surface.

$Q = \dfrac {ER^2}k$