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tresset_1 [31]
3 years ago
12

Read each description below. Choose the force diagram (free-body diagram) that best represents the description. You may neglect

the effects of air resistance. |
A. Mark's physics book is on the desk. Mark pushes horizontally (from the side) on the book, but the book does not move. |
B. Kendall's physics book is on the desk. Kendall pushes horizontally (from the side) on the book, and the book moves across the desk at a constant speed. |
C. Jenny pushes a cart at constant velocity down the grocery store aisle. |
D. Eddy is driving his Camaro down a straight, level road while on cruise control. |
E. Ryan is accelerating his Dakota down a straight, level road. |
F. Jackie's Viper is parked on the shoulder of the road while she changes a flat tire. |

Physics
1 answer:
Papessa [141]3 years ago
5 0
A. Diagram A
B. Diagram C & D
C. Diagram B
D. Diagram C & D
E. Diagram B
F. Diagram C & D
These are simplified representations of an object's body and the force vectors acting on it. Some of the main forces that are involve are normal force, friction, push or pull and gravity.
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The velocity of sound in air saturated with water vapour at 30°C
Luba_88 [7]

Explanation:

The velocity of sound depends on the density of the medium.  So we need to find the density of air at each set of conditions.  The density of air is:

ρ = (Pd / (Rd T)) + (Pv / (Rv T))

where Pd and Pv are the partial pressures of dry air and water vapor,

Rd and Rv are the specific gas constants of dry air and water vapor,

and T is the absolute temperature.

At the first condition:

Pv = 31.7 mmHg = 4226.3 Pa

Pd = 650 mmHg - 31.7 mmHg = 618.3 mmHg = 82433 Pa

Rv = 461.52 J/kg/K

Rd = 287.00 J/kg/K

T = 30°C = 303.15°C

ρ = (82433 / 287.00 / 303.15) + (4226.3 / 461.52 / 303.15)

ρ = 0.94746 + 0.03021

ρ = 0.97767 kg/m³

At the second condition:

Pv = 0 Pa

Pd = 650 mmHg = 86660 Pa

Rv = 461.52 J/kg/K

Rd = 287.00 J/kg/K

T = 0°C = 273.15°C

ρ = (86660 / 287.00 / 273.15) + (0 / 461.52 / 273.15)

ρ = 1.1054 + 0

ρ = 1.1054 kg/m³

The square of the velocity of sound is proportional to the ratio between pressure and density:

v² = k P / ρ

Since the atmospheric pressure is constant, we can say it's proportional to just the density:

v² = k / ρ

Using the first condition to find the coefficient:

(340)² = k / 0.97767

k = 113018.652

Now finding the velocity of sound at the second condition:

v² = 113018.652 / 1.1054

v = 319.75

6 0
3 years ago
The energy of the electron in Hydrogen atom can be shown to be given by En = -13.6/n^2 eV, where n represents the principal quan
Tpy6a [65]

Answer:

This represents radiation in ultra-violet region .

Explanation:

Energy of the orbit where n = 3 is given as follows

E_3 =- \frac{13.6 }{3^2}

E_3 =- \frac{13.6 }{9} = -1.511 eV

Energy of the orbit where n = 1 is given as follows

E_1 =- \frac{13.6 }{1^2}

E_1 =- \frac{13.6 }{1} = 13.6 eV

Difference of [tex]E_3 and [tex]E_1 = - 1.511+ 13.6

= 12.089 eV.

The wavelength of light having this energy in nm is given by the expression as follows

Wavelength in nm = 1244 / energy in eV

= 1244 / 12.089

= 102.90 nm

This represents radiation in ultra-violet region .

8 0
3 years ago
What is brownion motion
Alex777 [14]

Answer: Brownion motion is the erratic random movement of microscopic particles in a fluid, as a result of continuous bombardment from molecules of the surrounding medium.

Explanation:

Brownian motion is the random movement of particles in a fluid due to their collisions with other atoms or molecules.

4 0
3 years ago
A bicycle rim has a diameter of 0.65 m and a moment of inertia, measured about its center, of 0.21 kg⋅m2What is the mass of the
stepan [7]

Answer:

m = 1.99 kg = 2 kg

Explanation:

The moment of inertia of a bicycle rim about it's center is given by the following formula:

I = mr^{2}\\

where,

I = Moment of Inertia of the Bicycle Rim = 0.21 kg.m²

r = Radius of the Bicycle Rim = Diameter of the Bicycle Rim/2

r = 0.65 m/2 = 0.325 m

m = Mass of the Bicycle Rim = ?

Therefore,

0.21\ kg.m^{2} = m(0.325\ m)^{2}\\m = \frac{0.21\ kg.m^{2}}{(0.325\ m)^{2}}\\

<u>m = 1.99 kg = 2 kg</u>

3 0
2 years ago
A balloon is filled at sea level on a spring day (temperature 20°C) to a volume of 0.500 m3 and then brought at op of Mount Ever
blagie [28]

Answer:

Volume increases

Explanation:

The balloon when filled at sea level being comparatively close to the center of the earth will have higher pressure due to the influence of gravity and when this balloon is taken to the top of the mountain being away from the center of earth, it will experience a lesser pressure due to low gravity where the amount of force exerted by the air on the object is lesser as compared to to that at the sea level.

Therefore, there will be an increase in volume of the balloon as there is expansion of air on the inside of the balloon as a result of low pressure.

There is not  much effect of temperature at both the sea level and the mountain top as the temperature does not impart any energy to the air molecules so as to decrease the volume.

Therefore,there is an increase in the volume of the balloon at the top of the mountain.

Percentage change in volume is given by:

% change = \farc{V - 0.5}{0.5}times 100

8 0
3 years ago
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