The individual directions of motion of Chirpy and Milada are components of projectile motion. A projectile motion is characterized by a motion in the shape of an arc. The thing about projectile motion is, the horizontal component and the vertical component are independent of each other. The horizontal motion acts on constant velocity, while the vertical motion acts on a constant acceleration equal to the force of gravity, 9.81 m/s². Even though they are independent, there is a relationship between them called the trajectory of a projectile equation:
y = xtanθ + gx²/2v²cos²θ
where
y is the vertical height
x is the horizontal range
θ is the angle of inclination
g is 9.81 m/s²
v is the initial velocity
Since Milada jumps horizontally, there is no angle of inclination: θ=0°. The initial velocity is equal to 95 cm/s or 0.95 m/s. Now, we have to determine x. But we can't do that without finding y first. This can be obtained from Chirpy's downward motion. In a free falling motion, the time of flight is equal to
t = √2y/g
2.70 = √2y/9.81
y = 35.757 m
Now, we can solve for x. I suggest you use your scientific calculator so that you can easily solve for x.
35.757 = xtan0° + (9.81)x²/2(0.95)²cos²0°
x = 2.565
Therefore, Melinda hits the ground 2.565 meters away from the base of the cliff.
Explanation:
There are generally two types of collisions between objects - elastic and inelastic.
Elastic collisions are those that converse kinetic energy. Inelastic are those that do not conserve kinetic energy.
In the ideal inelastic collision and elastic collisions, momentum is conserved.
Typically, ideal inelastic collisions are represented when both masses stick together after the collision.
The problem statement gives no indication that this is an ideal inelastic collision (the cars stick together) or an inelastic collision (no energy degradation expression is given). Therefore, we should assume that the cars are experiencing an elastic collision.
Since both momentum and kinetic energy are converved, we can observe that...
where v is the initial velocity and u is the final velocity (after the collision)
The problem statement gives us three of the four unknowns. So we can easily apply either equation to solve the the velocity of the 1600-kg car after the collision. Momentum is easier to work with.
Answer:
I know only answer second.
Explanation:
An objective sports and heigh
a lens produces its image 12 cm high.
so the formula of magnification is image height upon object height.So,
12/4=3 Answer
hope it helps
When rubbing two insulators together, electrons from one insulator will be transfered to the other. so the insulator that has just received electrons now has a negative charge as it has received more electrons (making it more negative) the insulator that has just lost electrons has just become positively charged. NEVER SAY THAT PROTONS HAVE BEEN TRANSEFERD.... EVER. ONLY ELECTORNS ARE TRANSFERED.