Niobium has Highest ionization energy.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The next ionization energy removes an electron from the same electron shell, which increases "ionization energy" due to "increased net charge"of the ion from which the electron is being removed.
Let's compare each of the metals first ionization energies,
Rubidium has its first ionization energy as 403 kJ / mol.
Zirconium has its first ionization energy as 660 KJ / mol.
Niobium has its first ionization energy as 664 KJ / mol.
From the given data above, we can infer that Rubidium has the least Ionization energy whereas Niobium has the highest Ionization energy. We can give the increasing order of the given elements as follows-
Rubidium < Zirconium < Niobium
Fred is using interactive for sure. It requires a response from you, not just looking, watching, or listening.
Answer:
Approximately
.
Explanation:
Lookup Avogadro's Number:
(three significant figures.)
Lookup the relative atomic mass of
,
, and
on a modern periodic table:
(For example, the relative atomic mass of
is
means that the mass of one mole of
atoms would be approximately
grams on average.)
The question counted the number of
molecules without using any unit. Avogadro's Number
helps convert the unit of that count to moles.
Each mole of
molecules includes exactly
of these
molecules.
molecules would correspond to
of such molecules.
(Keep more significant figures than required during intermediary steps.)
The formula mass of
gives the mass of each mole of
molecules. The value of the formula mass could be calculated using the relative atomic mass of each element:
.
Calculate the mass of approximately
of
:
.
(Rounded to three significant figures.)
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