Answer:
Explanation:
Since the door that leads to the room is opened, this gives room for particles to move into the next identical room and divided into octants. Now the amount of space that can be occupied becomes double, the number of basic states has increased by 404916
Answer:
0.08 ft/min
Explanation:
To get the speed at witch the water raising at a given point we need to know the area it needs to fill at that point in the trough (the longitudinal section), which is given by the height at that point.
So we need to get the lenght of the sides for a height of 1 foot. Given the geometry of the trough, one side is the depth <em>d</em> and the other (lets call it <em>l</em>) is given by:

since the difference between the upper and lower base is the increase in the base and we are only at halft the height.
Now we can calculate the longitudinal section <em>A</em> at that point:

And the raising speed <em>v </em>of the water is given by:

where <em>q</em> is the water flow (1 cubic foot per minute).
The correct answer is the last one:
A and C are different elements, while D is an isotope of C.
In fact, A and C are different elements, because they have a different number of protons in the nucleus (A has 3 protons, while C has 4 protons). Instead, D and C are the same element (they both have 4 protons in the nucleus), but they are different isotopes since they have a different number of neutrons (D has 4 neutrons while C has 3 neutrons)