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Sergio [31]
2 years ago
12

HELP ASAP

Chemistry
1 answer:
WARRIOR [948]2 years ago
4 0
The snake,raccoon, and preying mantis
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Chloroform is an excellent solvent for extracting caffeine from water. The distribution coefficient, KD, (Cchloroform/Cwater) fo
Art [367]

The relative volumes of chloroform and water that should be used is 9:10

Concentration of solution in chloroform = 90 ( moles of chloroform )

Concentration of solution in water = 10 ( moles of water )

Dissociation constant at 25^oC; K_D = 10

K_D = Concentration of solution in chloroform / Concentration of solution in water

Meaning;

K_D = \frac{\frac{mole\ of\ chloroform}{volume\ of\ chloroform} }{\frac{mole\ of\ water}{volume\ of\ water} }

Since 90 mole is present in chloroform and 10 mole is present in water, Total mole of Caffeine present is 100

Now, we substitute our given values into the equation

10 = \frac{\frac{90}{volume\ of\ chloroform} }{\frac{10}{volume\ of\ water} }\\\\10 *\frac{10}{volume\ of\ water} = \frac{90}{volume\ of\ chloroform}  \\\\\frac{100}{volume\ of\ water} = \frac{90}{volume\ of\ chloroform}\\\\\frac{volume\ of\ chloroform}{volume\ of\ water} = \frac{90}{100}\\\\ \frac{volume\ of\ chloroform}{volume\ of\ water} = \frac{9}{10}\\\\ \frac{volume\ of\ chloroform}{volume\ of\ water} = 9:10

Therefore, the relative volumes of chloroform and water that should be used is 9:10

Learn more; brainly.com/question/11060225

8 0
2 years ago
Please help, i will mark you as brainliest​
Mrrafil [7]

Answer:

The order of reactivity of metals is as follows, Potassium > Sodium > Lithium > Calcium > Magnesium > Aluminium > Zinc > Iron > Copper > Silver > Gold.

Explanation:

The reactivity of elements (metals) towards water decreases towards the right in a period. It also increases down the group. But zinc is more reactive towards water than iron. Hence the correct order is:

Iron<Zinc<Magnesium<Sodium

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
b) Si los ácidos nitroso y fluorhídrico están descritos como electrolitos débiles, ¿significa que en la disolución hay moléculas
viva [34]

Los electrolitos son sustancias que se disocian en agua para dar iones.

Generalmente en química, podemos clasificar sustancias como

  • Electrolitos
  • No electrolitos

Los electrolitos pueden disociarse en solución para producir iones, pero un no electrolito no puede hacer eso.

Entre los electrolitos hay dos clases;

  • Electrolitos fuertes
  • Electrolitos débiles

Los electrolitos fuertes se disocian completamente en solución, mientras que los electrolitos débiles no se disocian completamente en solución.

El hecho de que los electrolitos débiles no se disocien por completo significa que algunas moléculas de la sustancia no se disocian.

Por lo tanto, si los ácidos nitroso y fluorhídrico se describen como electrolitos débiles, esto significa que hay moléculas en la solución que no están disociadas.

Lea más: brainly.com/question/14566383

5 0
2 years ago
A fusion reaction takes place between carbon and another element neutrons are released and a different element is formed the dif
Andreas93 [3]

A fusion reaction takes place between carbon and another element. Neutrons are released, and a different element is formed. The different element is Lighter than helium.

7 0
3 years ago
What kind of chemical reaction is methane + oxygen → water + carbon dioxide + heat
Veronika [31]
COMBUSTION
.........
:)
3 0
2 years ago
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