The answer is After the response.
Reinorcement and punishment need to be associated within the person's mind after he/she complete a certain behavior/response.
After it's all associated, that person will develop a tendency to conduct the conditioned behavior because he/she associated that behavior with positive outcome.
Answer:
I, II and III are statements that are correct about non-value-added activities.
Explanation:
Activities that don't exactly add value(s) to a product or service are called non-value-added-activities. Though they are often times dispensable, it does not mean they are not important or necessary. Sometimes they form an inherent part in the design process of the product or service in question. Examples of such activities are filing of product/service documentation, inspecting the product/service, reviewing of the product/service and obtaining approvals. Therefore, non-value-added-activities may be necessary but are most times being performed in an inefficient and improvable manner and can be eliminated without necessarily deteriorating the quality of the product/service, its performance or perceived value.
<em>Hope this helps!</em>
<span>30-year-old Nellie has
been diagnosed with schizophrenia, then her selective attention is deficient,
she is unable to ignore irrelevant stimuli, and she often gives her undivided
attention to minute stimuli, thus this type of attention problem is thought to
contribute to the disorganized thoughts.</span>
The answer is: the spotlight effect.
People who experience a spotlight effect would perceive that they are receiving more attention from other people than they actually do.
This effect tend to be caused by irrational fear of social judgement. The fear caused personal insecurities that make the victim felt every gesture made by other people was made to mock him/her from behind.
Example of a spotlight effect is when an overweight person felt insecure about their body and falsely perceive other people who are having personal conversation behind him are currently mocking his body.