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DaniilM [7]
3 years ago
10

Use the shell model to explain why a potassium atom, k, is larger than a sodium atom, na.

Chemistry
1 answer:
love history [14]3 years ago
8 0
A potassium atom has a higher proton number meaning that it has more protons and electrons. Due to the Octet Rule, the more electrons an atom has the more shells it has and so will be bigger in size.
Hope this was helpful x
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If 56 grams of notrogen are used up by the reaction, how many grams of amonia will be produced? 1N2+3H2--> 2NH3
djverab [1.8K]
1 mole of N2 produces 2 moles of NH3
OR...
14 x 2 grams of N2 produces 2(14 +3) grams of NH3
1 gram of N2 produces 34/28 grams of NH3
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the answer thus would be 68 grams of NH3
5 0
3 years ago
8. Select the lattice energy for rubidium chloride from the following data (in kJ/mol]
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

The chemical reactions which are involved while solving this problem is there in the file attached and each chemical reaction is represented by a certain equation number

Lattice energy for rubidium chloride ( RbCl) is represented by the equation 6

Equation 1 represents the change in enthalpy for formation of RbCl

Equation 2 represents the sublimation reaction of rubidium

Equation 3 represents the ionization enthalpy of rubidium

Equation 4 represents the enthalpy of atomization of chlorine which means it describes the bond enthalpy of Cl2 molecule

Equation 5 represents the electron affinity of chlorine

To find the lattice energy for RbCl we have to use all the equations from 1 to 5 so that at last we get the equation 6

We have to perform operations such as

Equation 1 - equation 2 - equation 3 - equation 4 - equation 5

By performing these operations the intermediate compounds gets cancelled and at last we get equation 6

So Equation 1 ≡  ΔH_{f} = -431 kJ/mol

Equation 2 ≡ Rb(s) ---> Rb(g) = 85.8  kJ/mol

Equation 3 ≡ IE1(Rb) = 397.5  kJ/mol

Equation 4 ≡ BE(Cl2) = 226  kJ/mol

Equation 5 ≡ Electron Affinity Cl = -332  kJ/mol

Value corresponding to the equation 6 will be the value of lattice energy of RbCl and the value is -695·3 kJ/mol

∴ Lattice energy for rubidium chloride is approximately -695 kJ/mol

4 0
3 years ago
Use the conversion factor 1 amu = 1.66054× 10–24 g to answer the following questions. a) 1.67 x 10-24 g of neurons is how many (
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7 0
2 years ago
A body that weighs 6 Newton on the earth will weighs – on the moon in newton<br>​
Sergeeva-Olga [200]
An object on the moon is 1/6 of the weight of an object on Earth

To find the answer to your question, divide the number of N on Earth by 6, 6N / 6 = 1N

Hope this helps!
6 0
3 years ago
Which ocean zone lies inside V-shaped ocean trenches? O A. Bathypelagic O B. Abyssopelagic Ο Ο Ο Ο O C. Mesopelagic O D. Hadalpe
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Answer:

O D. Hadalpelagic is the answer.

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