Step 1
% by mass:
Mass of solute ---- 100 of solution
Mass of solution = mass of solute + mass of solvent = 55.0 g + 137 g = 192 g
Solute = NH4Cl
Solvent = Water (H2O)
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Step 2
Procedure:
55.0 g NH4Cl --------- 192 g solution
X ---------- 100 g solution
X = 29 g NH4Cl = 29 % by mass approx.
Answer: 29 % by mass
<em>Answer:</em>
There are two major resonance contributors for the en-amine. One contributor have no formal charges, only have one lone pair at N while the other one has positive and negative formal charges.
<em>Explanation:</em>
An en-amine is formed by the condensation reactions of aldehydes or ketone with secondary amine.
The contributor<em> </em>I have no formal charges. It has only one lone pair at Nitrogen atom.
The contributor II has +1 formal charges at N, and -1 formal charges at α Carbon.
Please see attachment. The resonance contributor are given.
Answer:What property do protons and electrons have that neutrons don't? Protons and electrons are charged particles. Neutrons have no charge. Why isn't it possible for an atom to have a mass number of 10 and an atomic number of 12?
Explanation:
Answer:
Einstein proposed that electromagnetic radiation has a wave-particle nature, that the energy of a quantum, or photon, depends on the frequency of the radiation, and that the energy of the photon is given by the formula Ephoton=hv.
Answer:
Below are some patterns in the charge for elements in each group.
Group 1 elements : 1 valence electron and form ions with charge +1
Group 2 elements : 2 valence electrons and form ions with charge + 2
Group 3 elements : 3 valence electrons and form ions with charge + 3(there are some exceptions as well)
Elements in groups 4 and 5 are unpredictable also the D block elements consist of multiple oxidation states..
Group 6 elements : 6 valence electrons, form ions with charge -2
Group 7 elements: 7 valence electrons, form ions with charge -1
The octet rule is being followed, the elements form either ionic bond or covalent bond to fulfill it.
eg: when a K atom forms a K+ ion, the ion has the same electron configuration as the noble gas Ar (argon).
When an O atom gains 2 electrons to form the O²⁻ ion, the ion has the same electron configuration as the noble gas Ne (neon).
Note: Boron (B) is in Group 3 but doesn't form ions.