The frequency, f, of a wave is the number of waves passing a point in a certain time. We normally use a time of one second, so this gives frequency the unit hertz (Hz), since one hertz is equal to one wave per second.
Answer:
<em>a) 0.72 V</em>
<em>b) 19.2 mA</em>
<em>c) 2.304 Watts</em>
Explanation:
A transformer is used to step-up or step-down voltage and current. It uses the principle of electromagnetic induction. When the primary coil is greater than the secondary coil, the it is a step-down transformer, and when the primary coil is less than the secondary coil, the it is a step-up transformer.
number of primary turns = = 500 turns
input voltage = = 120 V
number of secondary turns = = 3 turns
output voltage = = ?
using the equation for a transformer
substituting values, we have
= 360/500 =<em> 0.72 V</em>
<em></em>
b) by law of energy conservation,
where
= input current = ?
= output voltage = 3.2 A
= output voltage = 0.72 V
= input voltage = 120 V
substituting values, we have
120 = 3.2 x 0.72
120 = 2.304
= 2.304/120 = 0.0192 A
= <em>19.2 mA</em>
<em></em>
c) power input =
==> 0.0192 x 120 = <em>2.304 Watts</em>
Answer:
V₀ = 5.47 m/s
Explanation:
The jumping motion of the Salmon can be modelled as the projectile motion. So, we use the formula for the range of projectile motion here:
R = V₀² Sin 2θ/g
where,
R = Range of Projectile = 3.04 m
θ = Launch Angle = 41.7°
V₀ = Minimum Launch Speed = ?
g = 9.81 m/s²
Therefore,
3.04 m = V₀² [Sin2(41.7°)]/(9.81 m/s²)
V₀² = 3.04 m/(0.10126 s²/m)
V₀ = √30.02 m²/s²
<u>V₀ = 5.47 m/s</u>
Answer:
Distance: 75 km
Displacement: 45 km
Explanation:
- Distance is a scalar quantity that refers to the total space covered by an object. It is calculated as the sum of the distances covered in each motion, regardless of their direction. therefore in this case:
distance = 60 km + 15 km = 75 km
- Displacement is a vector quantity whose magnitude is equal to the difference between the final point and the starting point of the motion, so it also takes into account the direction of each motion. In this case, the truck moves 60 km east, and then 15 km west: if we call '0' the starting point, the final point will be then
And so the displacement is
Answer:
4 Because Hypothesis sentence always have to be "If" and Then a "then"