Option (i) would have the highest 2nd Ionization Energy.
Option (i) is Sodium.
Can be Written as 2, 8 , 1
For its 1st Ionization energy... It'd be extremely easy to remove that Electron cos its on the outermost shell.
Now After Removing that Electron...
Sodium's Electronic Configuration Reduces to that of Neon Which is 2, 8.
Neon has a very stable Octet.
It would take an ENORMOUS amount of energy to break its Octet stability... that is... Remove 1 electron from its Octet.
So
Option (i) [Sodium] has the highest 2nd Ionization Energy
A solid is hard and the molecules are packed together, a liquid can move around freely because the molecules aren't as packed together :)
Cause their are both have difference s
Answer:
The answer to your question is Mg loses its valence electrons and acquire a positive charge (Mg⁺²).
Explanation:
Valence electrons are important for an element to attach to another one, metals lose these electrons while nonmetals gain electrons to complete the octet rule.
Magnesium is a metal that loses these electrons so when it becomes an ion Magnesium will have a positive charge Mg⁺².
Answer:
a) rate law1 = k[NO2]²
b) rate law2 = k[NO][O3]
Explanation:
NO2(g) + CO(g) → NO(g) + CO2(g)
NO(g) + O3(g) → NO2(g) + O2(g)
When [NO2] in reaction 1 is doubled, the reaction quadruples
Rxn is second order.
rate law1= [NO2]^a [CO]^b
rate law1= [NO2]² [CO]^0
rate law1 = k[NO2]²
When [NO] in reaction 2 is doubled, the rate doubles.
Rxn is first order
The ratio is 1:1
this makes the rate law2 = k[NO][O3]
