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solong [7]
3 years ago
7

The student is now told that the four solids, in no particular order, are calcium bromide (CaBr2), sugar (C6H12O6), benzoic acid

(C6H5COOH), and potassium bromide (KBr). Assuming that conductivity is correlated to the number of ions in solution, rank the four substances based on how well a 0.20 M solution in water will conduct electricity.
Please list from Most Conductivity to Lease Conductivity in order (the ones I am typing out are in a random order):

calcium bromide
sugar
potassium bromide
benzoic acid
Chemistry
2 answers:
IceJOKER [234]3 years ago
8 0
Ca2Br
KBr
C6H5COOH (benzonic acid)
C6H12O6 (sugar)
nataly862011 [7]3 years ago
3 0
<h2>Answer : The order of conductivity from most conductive to least is this - </h2><h2>Calcium bromide (CaBr_{2}), Potsassium bromide (KBr), Benzoic acid C_{6}H_{5}COOH and last is sugar.</h2><h3>Explanation : </h3>

When dissolved in water  (CaBr_{2}) produces three ions namely; Ca^{+2} and 2Br^{-} which acts as best conductor amongst the given choices.

Next is potassium bromide when dissolved in water generates only two ions which are K^{+} and Br^{-} and acts as an conductor.

Benzoic acid C_{6}H_{5}COOH, is a weak acid and is slightly ionized so it acts as an weak conductor.

Sugar is a non ionized compound so it is anon conductor.

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a sample of compound determined to contain 1.71 g C and 0.287 g H. The corresponding empirical formula is
fiasKO [112]

Answer: The empirical formula is CH_2.

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Mass of C = 1.71 g

Mass of H = 0.287 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C = \frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{1.71g}{12g/mole}=0.142moles

Moles of H = \frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{0.287g}{1g/mole}=0.287moles

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

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3 years ago
1. Silver nitrate will react with aluminum metal, yielding aluminum nitrate and silver metal. If you start with 0.223 moles of a
Archy [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

1)

Given data:

Number of moles of aluminium = 0.223 mol

Mass of silver produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

3AgNO₃  +   Al  →  3Ag + Al(NO₃)₃

Now we will compare the moles of Al with silver.

                               Al           :            Ag

                                1            :             3

                                0.223   :         3×0.223= 0.669 mol

Grams of silver:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.669 mol × 107.87 g/mol

Mass = 72.2 g

2)

Given data:

Number of moles of mercury(II) oxide produced = 3.12 mol

Mass of mercury = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Hg + O₂  →   2HgO

Now we will compare the moles of mercury with mercury(II) oxide.

                         HgO         :         Hg

                            2            :          2

                          3.12          :       3.12

Mass of Hg:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 3.12 mol × 200.59 g/mol

Mass = 625.84 g

3)

Given data:

Number of moles of dinitrogen pentoxide = 12.99 mol

Mass of oxygen = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2N₂  + 5O₂   →  2N₂O₅

Now we will compare the moles of N₂O₅ with oxygen.

                 N₂O₅          :           O₂

                     2            :             5

                    12.99      :         5/2×12.99 = 32.48 mol

Mass of oxygen:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 32.48 mol × 32 g/mol

Mass = 1039.36 g

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Given data:

Number of moles of benzene = 0.103 mol

Mass of carbon dioxide = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2C₆H₆  + 15O₂   →  12CO₂ + 6H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of N₂O₅ with oxygen.

                  C₆H₆         :           CO₂

                     2            :             12

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3 years ago
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Answer:

The ΔHrxn for the above equation = 179 kJ/mol

Explanation:

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The reaction bond enthalpies are for the product;

3 × N-O = 3 × 201 = 603 kJ/mol

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The ΔHrxn for the above equation is therefore;

ΔHrxn = 1,170 + 1,004 - (603 + 1,392) = 179 kJ/mol

6 0
3 years ago
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