Answer : The formal charge on the C is, (-1) charge.
Explanation :
Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.
In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.
The given molecule is,
As we know that carbon has '4' valence electrons and hydrogen has '1' valence electron.
Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in = 4 + 3(1) + 1 = 8
According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 6 number of bonding electrons and 2 number of non-bonding electrons.
Now we have to determine the formal charge on carbon atom.
Formula for formal charge :
The formal charge on the C is, (-1) charge.
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Answer:
1 mole represents 6.023×1023 particles.
1 mole of iodine atom= 6.023×1023
Given 127.0g of iodine.
no. of iodine atom = 1 mole of iodine
1mole of magnesium = 24g of Mg = 6.023×1023no.of Mg
Given 48g of Mg = 2×6.023×1023
no. of Mg = 2 moles of Mg
1 mole of chlorine atom= 6.023× 1023
no. of chlorine atom = 35.5g of chlorine atom
Given 71g of chlorine atom=2× 6.023× 1023
no. of chlorine atom = 6.023×1023
2 moles of chlorine atom.
Given that 4g of hydrogen atom.
will be equal to 4 × 6.023 × 1023
no. of atoms of hydrogen= 4 moles of hydrogen atom.
Answer:
Number of moles of oxygen = 0.037 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Total pressure = 98.5 KPa
Partial pressure of nitrogen = 22.0 KPa
Partial pressure of argon = 50.0 KPa
Volume = 3.5 L
Temperature = 25°C (25+273= 298K)
Number of moles of oxygen = ?
Solution:
Total pressure = P(N₂) + P(O₂) + P(Ar)
98.5 KPa = 22.0 KPa +P(O₂) + 50.0 KPa
98.5 KPa = 72.0 KPa +P(O₂)
P(O₂) = 98.5 KPa - 72.0 KPa
P(O₂) = 26.5 KPa
KPa to atm:
26.5 KPa/ 101 = 0.262 atm
Number of moles of oxygen:
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 0.262 atm × 3.5 L / 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 298 K
n = 0.917atm.L /24.47atm.L/ mol
n = 0.037 mol
Reactants are substances that start a chemical reaction, and products are substances that are produced in the reaction hope this helps