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3 years ago

All of the following elements will form ions by gaining

Chemistry

1 answer:

KiRa [710]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Magnesium

Explanation:

When an atom loses are gain the electrons ions are formed.

There are two types of ions.

Anion

Cation

1 = Anion

It is formed when an atom gain the electrons. when atom gain electron negative charge is created on atom. For example.

X + e⁻ → X⁻

2= Cation

It is formed when an atom loses the electrons. when atom lose electron positive charge is created on atom. For example.

X → X⁺ + e⁻

There are seven valance electrons in iodine. To complete the octet it gain one electron and form anion.

Sulfur has six valance electrons it gain two electrons to complete the octet and form anion.

Phosphorus has five valance electrons it gain three electrons two complete the octet and form anion.

Magnesium has two valance electrons it loses two electron to complete the octet and form cation.

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What gas is produced when calcium metal is dropped in water

topjm [15]

Hydrogen gas

Calcium + Water. In the following demonstration, a chunk of calcium metal is dropped into a beaker of distilled water. After a second or so, the calcium metal begins to bubble vigorously as it reacts with the water, producing hydrogen gas, and a cloudy white precipitate of calcium hydroxide.

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3 years ago

Ii) During burning, elements in the coal are<br> converted to compounds called ????

elena-s [515]

Answer:

Gasification refers to the conversion of coal to a mixture of gases, including carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane, and other hydrocarbons, depending on the conditions involved.

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3 years ago

B. The equilibrium constant for the reaction 2H2(g) + S2(g) 2H2S(g) is Keq = . (3 points)

eimsori [14]

Answer:

i. Keq=4157.99.

ii. More hydrogen sulfide will be produced.

Explanation:

Hello,

i. In this case, for the concentrations at equilibrium on the given chemical reaction, the equilibrium constant results:

$Keq=\frac{[H_2S]^2}{[H_2]^2[S_2]} =\frac{(0.97M)^2}{(0.051M)^2(0.087)} =4157.99$

ii. Now, by means of the Le Chatelier's principle, the addition of a reactant shifts the reaction towards products, it means that more hydrogen sulfide will be produced in order to reach equilibrium.

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3 years ago

Bicycles that have been left outside in the summer will rust faster than bicycles kept inside. What causes the bicycles that are

professor190 [17]

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3 years ago

Also need to know some of this stuff

irinina [24]

Answer:

answers are in attachment

Explanation:

1. Synthesis Reaction: In this type of reaction multiple reactant combine to form a single product.

2. Decomposition Reaction: In this type of reaction single compound or reactant break down into new elements or compounds.

3. Replacement Reaction: In this type of reaction an element replace an element in a compound.

4. Even hydrogen is not a metal but it can act as metal in single replacement reaction.

5. In combustion reaction fuel react with oxygen and give heat and light that increase temperature of surrounding.

6. In in-complete combustion reaction fuel react with in-sufficient oxygen and give carbon monoxide and carbon in form of soot.

7. Base is a compound that liberate OH⁻ ion in water.

8. indicators have different color in acid and base depends on pH of the solution

9. Salt and water are the product of neutralization reaction

NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H₂O

10. The pH of neutral solution is 7.

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3 years ago