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kykrilka [37]
3 years ago
6

What is the relationship between Ka and Kb with Kw?

Chemistry
2 answers:
lina2011 [118]3 years ago
3 0
The correct answer is ...... The product of Ka and Kb equals the auto-dissociation constant for water. I know its right for sure!
Eduardwww [97]3 years ago
3 0

Answer is: The product of Ka and Kb equals the auto-dissociation constant for water.

Reaction of  auto-dissociation for water: H₂O ⇄ H⁺ + OH⁻.

Water dissociates (autoionization) to form hydrogen ions (H⁺) and hydroxide (OH⁻) ions. The protons (H⁺) hydrate as hydroxonium ions( H₃O⁺).

The Kw (the ionic product for water) at 25°C is 1·10⁻¹⁴ mol²/dm⁶ or 1·10⁻¹⁴ M². Concentration of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions in pure water are the same.

Ka · Kb = Kw;  the ionic product of water.

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The addition of NaOH to water would result in which of the following?
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

A decrease in [H3O+] and an increase in pH (option a)

Explanation:

Equilibrium of water is shown in this equation

2H₂O  ⇄  H₃O⁺  +  OH⁻

When you add NaOH, you are modifying [OH⁻]

NaOH  →   Na⁺  +  OH⁻

In equilibrium of water, the [OH⁻] increases

2H₂O   ⇄   ↓  H₃O⁺   +   OH⁻  ↑

As the [OH⁻] increases, by Le Chatellier, the equilibrium tends to decrease [H₃O⁺].

If the [OH⁻] is higher, pH  is also high so the solution of water and sodium hydroxide would be totally basic.

3 0
3 years ago
Which statements are correct regarding the Law of Conservation of Matter and Energy?
Elden [556K]

Answer:

Matter or energy can change from one form to the other

Explanation:

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can only be transformed i.e. changed from one form to another. For example, mechanical energy can be changed to electrical energy.

Likewise, the law of conservation of mass/matter states that matter can not be destroyed or created but can change via physical or chemical means to conserve it. For example, matter can change from liquid state to gaseous state.

From the above two laws, it can be said that "matter or energy can change from one form to the other".

5 0
3 years ago
By how much will the water temperature increases if 1046 J of heat energy are added. The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g • °
Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

Option A

250 degrees Celcius

Explanation:

If 1046J of heat energy is added to water, the water will experience a rise in temperature, at a rate that is directly proportional to its specific heat capacity.

Mathematically, this can be seen as Q=C\Delta T

Where C = specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g • °C.

Q = heat energy = 1046 J

\Delta T =1046/4.148=250 degrees Celcius

Therefore, the increase in temperature that will be experienced, is for 250 degrees Celcius

8 0
2 years ago
The reaction for the combustion of methane is shown below. If 28.70g of methane
antiseptic1488 [7]
Omg hard question but it’s also amazing imma think about that question
8 0
2 years ago
Estimate your de Broglie wavelength when you are running. (For this problem use h = 10^−34 in SI units and 1 lb is equivalent to
AlekseyPX

Answer:

A. your running speed 1.5 m/s

B. your mass 70 kg

C. your de Broglie wavelength 6.32x10^{-36}m

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the equation for the calculation of the Broglie wavelength is:

\lambda =\frac{h}{m*v}

We can assume a running speed of about 1.5 m/s and a mass of 70 kg, so the resulting Broglie wavelength is:

\lambda =\frac{6.626x10^{-34}kg\frac{m}{s} }{70kg*1.5\frac{m}{s} }\\\\\lambda =6.32x10^-36m

Best regards!

7 0
3 years ago
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