To develop the problem, we require the values concerning the conservation of momentum, specifically as given for collisions.
By definition the conservation of momentum tells us that,
To find the speed at which the arrow impacts the apple we turn to the equation of time, in which,

The linear velocity of an object is given by

Replacing the equation of time we have to,

Velocity two is neglected since there is no velocity of said target before the collision, thus,

Clearing for m_2

Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Velocity if travel 
Diameter of prototype
and 
Scale ratio=
Generally Velocity of of the model using Froud's model is mathematically given as





Answer:
Explanation:
We need the power equation for this which is
P = Work/time
We have everything we need to solve this (the mass of the object is extra information):
P = 6860/4
P = 1715W
is the magnitude of the magnetic field made by the current
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given data:

Magnetic field of earth, 
We need to find the magnetic field of wire, 
The compass needle moves toward a direction of magnetic field. The current in wire makes a magnetic field in available space where the compass is on the ground. The vector sum of the Earth's magnetic field and the wire's magnetic field represents the net magnetic field, as shown in the attached drawing, expressing the angle:

By substituting the given values, we get

