Answer:
(a)
(b) 
Explanation:
Part (a)
The total length of copper cord L=86.3 m
The cross sectional area A=1.71×10⁻⁶m²
The resistivity of copper p=1.72×10⁻⁸Ω
Thus the resistance of extension cord is

Part (b)
The resistance of trimmer Rt=17.9 ohms
When voltage of 120V is applied then the current I is passing through series circuit is

Thus the voltage across the trimmer is:

D is the wrong answer. New information does often completely change the theory. Its hard to change something and leave the major theory intact.
If the velocity of the train is v=s/t, where s is the distance and t is time, then v=400/5=80m/s. To get the vertical component of the velocity we need to multiply the velocity v with a sin(α): Vv=v*sin(α), where Vv is the vertical component of the velocity and α is the angle with the horizontal. So:
Vv=80*sin(10)=80*0.1736=13.888 m/s.
So the vertical component of the velocity of the train is Vv=13.888 m/s.