Hello!
a) Assuming this is asking for the minimum speed for the rock to make the full circle, we must find the minimum speed necessary for the rock to continue moving in a circular path when it's at the top of the circle.
At the top of the circle, we have:
- Force of gravity (downward)
*Although the rock is still connected to the string, if the rock is swinging at the minimum speed required, there will be no tension in the string.
Therefore, only the force of gravity produces the net centripetal force:

We can simplify and rearrange the equation to solve for 'v'.

Plugging in values:

b)
Let's do a summation of forces at the bottom of the swing. We have:
- Force due to gravity (downward, -)
- Tension force (upward, +)
The sum of these forces produces a centripetal force, upward (+).

Rearranging for 'T":

Plugging in the appropriate values:

The reverse of deposition is sublimation and hence sometimes deposition is called desublimation. One example of deposition is the process by which, in sub-freezing air, water vapor changes directly to ice without first becoming a liquid.
Energy is transferred in a wave
Energy is transferred, but mass is not.
Explanation:
Mechanical Advantage (MA)
MA=d1d2=FoutFin ; d1 is the distance of effort, d2 is the distance the object is moved
Answer:2.5 m/s
37.5KJ
Explanation:
Let
be the initial velocity of rail road car ,coupled cars & Final velocity of system respectively.

Conserving momentum



Therefore Final velocity of system is 2.5m/s
(b)Mechanical Energy lost =Initial Kinetic Energy -Final Kinetic Energy


