Hi!
The answer would be A. Isobaric Process
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Isobaric process is a process where the pressure inside a system remains unchanged. In the Pressure Volume graph given, you can see that the pressure (y axis) remains constant with an increasing volume ( x axis). An example of this would be heating a container with a movable piston. Now, the degree of pressure is dependent on the frequency of collisions of particles inside a system on the walls. If this frequency changes, the pressure changes (proportionally). In our example, heating a container with a movable piston results in the particles inside the container to gain kinetic energy and move faster, meaning an increased frequency of collisions (higher pressure), but at the system time the increase in pressure results in the piston being pushed outwards, causing the volume of the container to increase. This results in decreased frequency of collision of the particles with the walls of the container (lesser pressure). This results in the a zero net effect on the pressure.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
The solid ball and hollow ball both will reach the bottom with the same speed.
Explanation:
The speed of the solid and hollow balls is independent of the mass and the radius. A solid and hollow ball experience same speed on a given incline.
The speed can be calculated as
v = √(10/7)gh
where g is gravitational acceleration and h is the height
sinθ = h/L
h = L*sinθ
h = 3*sin(35)
h = 1.72 m
v = √(10/7)*9.8*1.72
v = 4.91 m/s
Both balls will reach the bottom at the speed of 4.91 m/s.
Answer:
The spring constant is 3750 N/m
Explanation:
Use the following two relationships:
(Work) = (Force) x (Displacement)
(Force) = (Spring constant) x (Displacement)
=>
(Spring constant) = (Force) / (Displacement) = (Work) / (Displacement)^2
(Spring constant) = 6.0 kg.(m^2/s^2) / 0.0016 m^2 = 3750 N/m
The spring constant is 3750 N/m
Answer:
remains the same, but the apparent brightness is decreased by a factor of four.
Explanation:
A star is a giant astronomical or celestial object that is comprised of a luminous sphere of plasma, binded together by its own gravitational force.
It is typically made up of two (2) main hot gas, Hydrogen (H) and Helium (He).
The luminosity of a star refers to the total amount of light radiated by the star per second and it is measured in watts (w).
The apparent brightness of a star is a measure of the rate at which radiated energy from a star reaches an observer on Earth per square meter per second.
The apparent brightness of a star is measured in watts per square meter.
If the distance between us (humans) and a star is doubled, with everything else remaining the same, the luminosity remains the same, but the apparent brightness is decreased by a factor of four (4).
Some of the examples of stars are;
- Canopus.
- Sun (closest to the Earth)
- Betelgeuse.
- Antares.
- Vega.