C. James Clerk Maxwell
I believe he made a theory that light was electromagnetic radiation
Answer:
The speed of sound, in m/s, through air at this temperature is 343.5 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
distance traveled by sound, d = 1,687.5 meters
time taken for the sound to travel, t = 5 seconds
air temperature, θ = 10°C
Speed of sound = distance traveled by sound / time taken for the sound to travel
Speed of sound = d / t
= 1687.5 m / 5 s
= 337.5 m/s
Speed of sound at the given temperature is calculated as;
c = 337.5 + 0.6θ
c = 337.5 + 0.6 x 10
c = 337.5 + 6
c = 343.5 m/s
Therefore, the speed of sound, in m/s, through air at this temperature is 343.5 m/s
Answer:
a)
b) This value of specific heat is close to the specific heat of ice at -40° C and the specific heat of peat (a variety of coal).
c) The material is peat, possibly.
d) The material cannot be ice because ice doesn't exists at a temperature of 100°C.
Explanation:
Given:
- mass of aluminium,
- mass of water,
- initial temperature of the system,
- mass of copper block,
- temperature of copper block,
- mass of the other block,
- temperature of the other block,
- final equilibrium temperature,
We have,
specific heat of aluminium,
specific heat of copper,
specific heat of water,
Using the heat energy conservation equation.
The heat absorbed by the system of the calorie-meter to reach the final temperature.
The heat released by the blocks when dipped into water:
where
specific heat of the unknown material
For the conservation of energy :
so,
b)
This value of specific heat is close to the specific heat of ice at -40° C and the specific heat of peat (a variety of coal).
c)
The material is peat, possibly.
d)
The material cannot be ice because ice doesn't exists at a temperature of 100°C.
Answer: 17.68 s
Explanation:
This problem is a good example of Vertical motion, where the main equation for this situation is:
(1)
Where:
is the height of the ball when it hits the ground
is the initial height of the ball
is the initial velocity of the ball
is the time when the ball strikes the ground
is the acceleration due to gravity
Having this clear, let's find from (1):
(2)
Rewritting (2):
(3)
This is a quadratic equation (also called equation of the second degree) of the form , which can be solved with the following formula:
(4)
Where:
Substituting the known values:
(5)
Solving (5) we find the positive result is: