Answer:
a solute is a substance that is dissolved in the solvent (liquid)
a solvent is a substance that dissolves a solute (solid)
a solution is the mixture of both the solute and solvent forming uniform mixture
If you remove thermal heat from the reaction the reaction will slow down. meaning that there will be fewer collisions occurring between the particles.
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1) Atomic number of magnesium (Mg) is 12, it means that it has 12 protons and 12 electrons.
Electron configuration of magnesium atom: ₁₂Mg 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s².
2) Atomic number of aluminium (Al) is 13, it means that it has 13 protons and 13 electrons., but if it lost one electron, it will have 12 electrons and 13 protons and become aluminium cation Al⁺.
Electron configuration of aluminium cation: ₁₃Al⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s².
3) Atomic number of silicon (Si) is 14, it means that it has 14 protons and 14 electrons., but if it lost two electrons, it will have 12 electrons and 14 protons and become silicon cation Si²⁺.
Electron configuration of silicon cation: ₁₄Si²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s².
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Ans) 1.3 bison/mile
Soln:} See according to the question, Yellowstone National Park has an average of about 4500 bison living in it.
Area covered by Yellowstone park is 3472 miles.
So, to find the density of bisons living in Yellowstone Park we have to divide the no. of bisons by given area.
= 4500/3472
which is approximately 1.3 bisons per mile.
Therefore option a) is correct
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