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4 years ago

27.

1 answer:

6 0

27) mechanical weathering
28) overgrowth of algae that produce toxins
29) Weathering breaks down and loosens the surface minerals of rock so they can be transported away by agents of erosion such as water, wind and ice. There are two types of weathering:mechanical and chemical. Mechanical weathering is the disintegration of rock into smaller and smaller fragments.
30) I'M NOT SURE

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Be sure to answer all parts. the equilibrium constant (kp) for the reaction below is 4.40 at 2000. k. h2(g) + co2(g) ⇌ h2o(g) +

svetoff [14.1K]

When we have the balanced reaction equation is:

H2(g) + CO2(g) ↔ H2O(g) + CO (g)

a) first, to calculate ΔG° for the reaction:

we will use this formula:

ΔG° = -RT㏑Kp

when R is R- rydberg constant = 8.314J/mol.K

and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 2000 K

and Kp = 4.4

so, by substitution:

ΔG° = - 8.314 *2000 *㏑4.4

= - 24624 J/mol = - 24.6 KJ/mol

b) to calculate ΔG so, we will use this formula:

ΔG = ΔG° + RT㏑Qp

So we need first, to get Qp from the reaction equation:

when Qp = P products / P reactants

= PH2O*PCO / PH2 * PCO2

= (0.66 atm * 1.2 atm) / (0.25 * 0.78)

= 4.1

so by substitution:

ΔG = -24624 + 8.314*2000*㏑4.1

= -1162 J/mol = - 1.16 KJ/mol

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4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

When both –NH2 and –COOH replace hydrogen atoms on the same carbon atom, a(n) ____ is formed. a. amine c. carboxylic acid b. ami

Mice21 [21]

$-NH_{2}$ represents amine functional group and $COOH$ represents carboxylic acid functional group. When these both functional groups are substituted onto a single carbon atom, then amino acid is formed.

The organic compound consists of $-NH_{2}$ functional group and $COOH$ functional group with a side chain is said to be an amino acid.

A: amine group is $-NH_{2}$ .

C: carboxylic acid group is $COOH$

B: amino acid represents $-NH_{2}$ functional group and $COOH$ functional group which are substituted onto a single carbon atom.

D: carbohydrate: the general formula of carbohydrate is $(CH_{2} O)_{x}$ .

Hence, amino acid is the correct answer.

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3 years ago

In a compound which part is positive and what is it called?

Nikolay [14]

Answer:

in a chemical equation if the bond is ionic its the first part that is positive and the second half of the equation is negative

Explanation:

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4 years ago

What is the mass percentage of carbon in 5.000 G of sucrose

Crank

17) 8.4 / 20 x 100

18) 20 . 0.5150

19) 6,50% because (as you said) the law of definite proportions states that regardless of the amount, a compound is always composed of the same elements in the same proportion by mass

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

2NaClO3 ——> 2NaCl + 3O2

Alborosie

Answer:

<h3>1) 208.09 g</h3><h3>2) 7.11 × 10²² particles</h3>

<h2>Explanation:</h2><h3>NUMBER ONE</h3>

<u>Find moles of Known Substance (NaCl)</u>

Moles of NaCl = mass ÷ molar mass

= 114.25 g ÷ 58.44 g/mol

= 1.955 mol

<u>Use Mole Ratio of Known to Unknown (NaCl : NaClO₃) to Determine Moles of Unknown</u>

The mole ratio of NaCl to NaClO₃ is 2 to 2 or simply 1 to 1.

This means that for each mole of NaCl produced the same number of moles of NaClO₃ was decomposed.

∴ since moles of NaCl = 1.955 mol,

then moles of NaClO₃ = 1.955 mol

<u>Find Mass of Unknown </u>

Mass of NaClO₃ = moles × molar mass

= 1.955 mol × 106.44 g/mol

= 208.09 g

<h3>NUMBER TWO</h3>

<u>Determine the Moles of Known (O₂)</u>

moles of O₂ = (volume × density) ÷ molar mass

= (68.30 L × 0.0828 g/L) ÷ 32 g/mol

= 0.177 mol

<u>Use Mole Ratio of Known to Unknown (O₂ : NaClO₃) to Determine Moles of Unknown</u>

Mole ratio of O₂ : NaClO₃ is 3 : 2. Therefore for each mole of oxygen produced, ²/₃ the moles of NaClO₃ is produced.

∴ if moles of O₂ = 0.177 mol

then moles of NaClO₃ = 0.177 mol × ²/₃

= 0.118 mol

<u>Find the Number of Particles of Unknown</u>

Number of particles = moles × Avogadro's Number

= 0.118 mol × (6.022 × 10²³ particles/mol)

= 7.11 × 10²² particles

3 0

3 years ago