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3 years ago

How many protons (p) and neutrons (n) are in an atom of sr? 38 p, 90 n 90 p, 38 n 38 p, 52 n 52 p, 38 n?

1 answer:

3 0

Sr will always have 38 protons because that is its atomic number. Normally Sr has 38 protons and 49 neutrons yielding an atomic mass of 87. unless you are dealing with an isotope of Strontium in which 3 additional neutrons would give you the 53 neutrons in your answer, (38p, 52n).

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3 years ago

Consider the reaction Mg₂Si(s) + 4 H₂O(ℓ) → 2 Mg(OH)₂(aq) + SiH₄(g). How many grams of silane gas (SiH₄) are formed if 25.0 g of

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Answer:

10.60 grams of silane gas are formed.

Explanation:

From the reaction:

Mg₂Si(s) + 4H₂O(l) → 2Mg(OH)₂(aq) + SiH₄(g)

We know that the limiting reactant is Mg₂Si, so to find the mass of SiH₄ formed we need to calculate the number of moles of Mg₂Si:

$\eta_{Mg_{2}Si} = \frac{m_{Mg_{2}Si}}{M_{Mg_{2}Si}}$

Where:

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M: is the molar mass of Mg₂Si = 76.69 g/mol

$\eta_{Mg_{2}Si} = \frac{m_{Mg_{2}Si}}{M_{Mg_{2}Si}} = \frac{25.0 g}{76.69 g/mol} = 0.33 moles$

Now, the stoichiometric relation between Mg₂Si and SiH₄ is 1:1 so:

$\eta_{Mg_{2}Si} = \eta_{SiH_{4}} = 0.33 moles$

Finally, the mass of SiH₄ is:

$m_{SiH_{4}} = \eta_{SiH_{4}}*M_{SiH_{4}} = 0.33 moles*32.12 g/mol = 10.60 g$

Therefore, 10.60 grams of silane gas are formed.

I hope it helps you!

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2 years ago

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago

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