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3 years ago

Is pcl3 covalent or ionic

Chemistry

1 answer:

WITCHER [35]3 years ago

5 0

Covalent Bond.

To be specific, it is polar covalent bond. :)

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Part iv. Is the neutralization reaction enthalpy favored?

Burka [1]

Yes, it is a special case of enthalpy of neutralization.

The enthalpy of neutralization (ΔHn) is the change in enthalpy that occurs when one equivalent of an acid and one equivalent of a base undergo a neutralization reaction to form water and a salt.

The standard enthalpy change of neutralization is the enthalpy change when solutions of an acid and an alkali react together under standard conditions to produce 1 mole of water.

5 0

2 years ago

Determine the theoretical yield of HCl if 60.0 g of BC13 and 37.5 g of H20 are reacted according to the following balanced react

Pie

Answer : The theoretical yield of HCl is, 56.1735 grams

Explanation : Given,

Mass of $BCl_3$ = 60 g

Mass of $H_2O$ = 37.5 g

Molar mass of $BCl_3$ = 117 g/mole

Molar mass of $H_2O$ = 18 g/mole

Molar mass of $HCl$ = 36.5 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of $BCl_3$ and $H_2O$ .

$\text{Moles of }BCl_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }BCl_3}{\text{Molar mass of }BCl_3}=\frac{60g}{117g/mole}=0.513moles$

$\text{Moles of }H_2O=\frac{\text{Mass of }H_2O}{\text{Molar mass of }H_2O}=\frac{37.5g}{18g/mole}=2.083moles$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$BCl_3(g)+3H_2O(l)\rightarrow H_3BO_3(s)+3HCl(g)$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 1 mole of $BCl_3$ react with 3 mole of $H_2O$

So, 0.513 moles of $BCl_3$ react with $3\times 0.513=1.539$ moles of $H_2O$

From this we conclude that, $H_2O$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $BCl_3$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $HCl$ .

As, 1 mole of $BCl_3$ react to give 3 moles of $HCl$

So, 0.513 moles of $BCl_3$ react to give $3\times 0.513=1.539$ moles of $HCl$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $HCl$ .

$\text{Mass of }HCl=\text{Moles of }HCl\times \text{Molar mass of }HCl$

$\text{Mass of }HCl=(1.539mole)\times (36.5g/mole)=56.1735g$

Therefore, the theoretical yield of HCl is, 56.1735 grams

7 0

3 years ago

Chemical reactions chemical equilibrium occurs when the rates of the reactions

TiliK225 [7]

I believe it would be A. Equal out in both directions.

4 0

3 years ago

The MSDS for benzene indicates that it is a clear liquid that has a substantial vapor pressure. It has a health rating of 2, a f

sattari [20]

Answer:

Benzene must be kept away from flames.

Explanation:

Edge2020

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Maria is baking cookies. She mixes water, flour, sugar, baking powder, butter and chocolate chips and then measures the mass of

gladu [14]

Answer:

Cookies definitely obeys the law of conservation.`

Explanation:

As, When Maria mixes up the ingredients, Water was also one among them

And, Initially When she was measuring the weight of Ingredients, Weight of Water was coming,

But,

When She baked the cookies , water from the cookies got evaporated , and thus weight coming was decreased finally.

Considering Cookies and Environment Whole as a system You can clearly say that they obeys Law of conservation of mass , As Water is present in Environment for now.

4 0

3 years ago