1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Temka [501]
3 years ago
14

You are trying to determine the volume of the balloon needed to match the density of the air in the lab. You know that if you ca

n get the balloon's density below this value, it will float. You measure both the temperature in the room as well as the mass of the balloon you will use and find they are 18.0°C and 0.577 grams, respectively. What volume of balloon will generate a density equal to that of the air around it? (Hint: Use the relationship you calculated above to determine the air density at the temperature given)
Balloon Volume Needed =

equation from problem 1 :y = -0.0043x + 1.2874
Chemistry
1 answer:
asambeis [7]3 years ago
8 0
Answer is: <span>volume of balloon is </span>476,85 cm³.
density of air: d(air) = -0,0043 · 18,0°C + 1,2874.
d(air) = 1,21 kg/m³ = 1,21 · 10³/ 10⁶ = 0,00121 g/cm³.
m(balloon) = 0,577 g.
d(balloon) = d(air).
d(balloon) = m(balloon) ÷ V(balloon).
V(balloon) = m(balloon) ÷ d(balloon)
V(balloon) = 0,577 g ÷ 0,00121 g/cm³.
V(balloon) = 476,85 cm³.
You might be interested in
If eggs are so fragile, how do they actually protect the growing bird?​
Step2247 [10]

Although birds' eggs appear to be fragile, they are in fact extremely robust. The oval shape applies the same rules of engineering as an arched bridge; the convex surface can withstand considerable pressure without breaking.

6 0
3 years ago
6. 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon consumes 300
mario62 [17]

Answer:

  • <u><em>a. C₂H₄</em></u>

Explanation:

At constant pressure and temperature, the mole ratio of the gases is equal to their volume ratio (a consequence of Avogadro's law).

Hence, the <em>complete combustion reaction</em> that has a ratio of 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon to 300 ml of oxygen, is that whose mole ratio is 1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol of oxygen.

Then, you must write the balanced chemical equations for the complete combustion of the four hydrocarbons in the list of choices, and conclude which has such mole ratio (1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol oxygen).

A complete combustion reaction of a hydrocarbon is the reaction with oxygen that produces CO₂ and H₂O, along with the release of heat and light.

<u>a. C₂H₄:</u>

  • C₂H₄ (g) + 3O₂ (g) → 2CO₂(g)  + 2H₂O (g)

Precisely, for this reaction the mole ratio is 1 mol C₂H₄: 2 mol O₂, hence, this is the right choice.

The following analysis just shows that the other options are not right.

<u>b. C₂H₂:</u>

  • 2C₂H₂ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g)  + 2H₂O (g)

The mole ratio for this reaction is 2 mol C₂H₂ :5 mol O₂.

<u>с. С₃Н₈</u>

  • C₃H₈ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 3CO₂(g)  + 4H₂O (g)

The mole ratio is 1 mol C₃H₈ : 5 mol O₂

<u>d. C₂H₆</u>

  • 2C₂H₆ (g) +7 O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g)  + 6H₂O (g)

The mole ratio is 2 mol C₂H₆ : 7 mol O₂

7 0
4 years ago
AC current is produced by which of the following things?
pogonyaev

Answer:

B

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why do elements in a vertical column of the periodic table have similar chemical properties?
iogann1982 [59]

Answer:they have the same number of electrons in the valence shell

Explanation:

3 0
4 years ago
How many grams are there in 2.00 moles of copper (ii) oxide
tatuchka [14]

Answer: 159 grams

Explanation:

Copper (ii) oxide has the chemical formula CuO.

Now given that:

Mass of CuO in grams = ? (let unknown value be Z)

Number of moles = 2.00 moles

Molar mass of CuO = ?

For the molar mass of CuO: Atomic mass of Copper = 63.5g ; Oxygen = 16g

= 63.5g + 16g

= 79.5 g/mol

Apply the formula:

Number of molecules = (mass in grams/molar mass)

2.00 moles = (Z / 79.5 g/mol)

Z = 79.5 g/mol x 2.00 moles

Z = 159g

Thus, there are 159 grams in 2.00 moles of copper (ii) oxide

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • If the temperature of a piece of steel decreases, what happens to its density? a. The density decreases. b. The density increase
    5·2 answers
  • Neodymium battery + sulfuric acid ——&gt; neodymium sulfate + iron sulfate + boron + hydrogen. I have 5g of Nd2Fe14B and enough H
    9·1 answer
  • Choose the aqueous solution that has the highest boiling point. These are all solutions of nonvolatile solutes and you should as
    8·1 answer
  • Suppose a cart is being pushed by a certain net force. If the net force is doubled, by how much does the acceleration change? Ex
    7·1 answer
  • What are the isomers of hexane​
    7·1 answer
  • Explain why there would be many more plants in an ecosystem than ape-x consumers. I NEED THIS PLS
    12·2 answers
  • What forces typically hold ionic solids together?
    5·1 answer
  • What is the radius of a circle i<br>s ​
    8·2 answers
  • How many valence electrons do the elements in column 4 have? Are these elements very reactive?
    7·1 answer
  • You need to prepare 500 mL of a 0.250 M NaOH solution for a titration. What mass of NaOH is needed to
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!