Answer:
Necessity
Explanation:
Necessity, legal defenses are used by someone when they want to prevent themselves from serious harm. It is used in that situation. It is also called a defense of the lesser two evil in which a person has compulsory to choose one. A person who used the defense also raises the necessity to use this defense.
In this situation, a defendant has to prove some task such as:
- There is a significant threat called imminent danger.
- Immediate necessity to act
- It can act at any time
- The harm should not be greater from the harm the defendant wants to prevent them-self.
Thus here Amy Carter's daughter of former president Jimmy Carter has used necessity defense.
Answer:
B. Identifying and studying endophenotypes
Explanation:
Endophenotype: The term "endophenotype" is described as one of the different genetic epidemiologies that is being utilized to distinguish different behavioral symptoms into a stable "phenotypes" possessing a clear and meaningful "genetic connection". The concept of endophenotype was proposed by Kenneth R. Lewis and Bernard John in 1966 paper.
The concept of endophenotype has been widely used in the study of schizophrenia as it describes both the brain dysfunction and underlying cause of an individual's behavior.
In the question above, the correct answer is B.
Ancient Greek philosophers first described deductive reasoning. One of them was Aristotle, according to which deductive reasoning is a process of reasoning from the general to the specific, and it is supported by a deductive logic. A deductive logic is that according to which for every general claim or action there is an opposite and equal claim or action. For example, from the general claim that all ravens are black birds, the opposite and equal claim is that this bird is a raven and therefore is black.
