German,Prussian,Weimar,American,Swiss
What do you mean by this?
<span>To find: Sample error in percent
Solution:
Formula:
((Experimental value-theoretical value)/theoretical value)*100
where, theoretical value = 100°c
and, experimental value = 102°c (sample 1) 99.2°c (sample 2)
Sample error (in percentage) when boiling level was 102°c = ((102°c-100°c)/100°c)*100 = 2%
Sample error (in percentage) when boiling level was 99.2°c = ((99.2°c-100°c)/100°c)*100 = -0.8%</span>
A) Low ionization energy correlates to elements with fewer valence electrons.
Ionization energy is the energy required to separate valence electrons from their atom. The more valence electrons there are, the higher the ionization energy.
Hope this helps!