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Aleksandr-060686 [28]
2 years ago
13

Refer to attachment please this is one of my study questions and im stuck

Chemistry
1 answer:
Reil [10]2 years ago
3 0
Percentage yield= actual yield/theoretical yield x100
So you would have to do-
15/22 x 100. Hope this helps!!
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Describe the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy.
RSB [31]
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object.
7 0
3 years ago
A hypothetical metal crystallizes with the face-centered cubic unit cell. The radius of the metal atom is 234 picometers and its
AleksAgata [21]

Answer:

\delta=101.13 g/cm^3

Explanation:

As can be seen in the Figure in a face-centered cubic unit cell you have:

  • Six halves of atoms
  • Eight 1/8 of atom (1 in each corner)

In total:

n_{atom}=6*0.5+8*\frac{1}{8}=4 atoms

Now, each side of the cell is 234 picometers (2.34e-8 cm) long

V_{cell}=L^3=(2.34e^{-8} cm)^3

V_{cell}=1.28*10^{-23}cm^3

Atoms per cm3:

n=\frac{4 atoms}{1.28*10^{-23}cm^3}

n=3.12*10^{23} atoms/cm^3

Expressing in mass:

\delta=3.12*10^{23} atoms/cm^3* \frac{1 mol}{6.022*10^{23}}*195.08 g/mol

\delta=101.13 g/cm^3

6 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of Mg3N2 (magnesium nitride) are formed when excess Mg (magnesium)
dybincka [34]

Explanation:

<em>3Mg(s) + N2(g) = Mg3N2(s)</em>

First check that the equation is balanced. In this case, it is.

Assuming that magnesium is the limiting reactant:

  1. First find the molecular weight using the Periodic Table.

       We find that the atomic mass of magnesium is approximately

       <em>24.3g</em>, so the molecular weight is just <em>24.3g\mol</em>

   

    2. Next we need the mole to mole ratio. As there are <em>3</em>

        magnesiums for <em>1</em> magnesium nitride (shown by the coefficients), the                    

        mole to mole ratio is<em> 1 mol Mg3N2\3 mol Mg.</em>

   

    3. We need the amount of the substance, in grams. Since you have not    

        stated it in the question, I'll just do <em>10g</em> AS AN EXAMPLE. Note that    

       depending on the amount, the LIMITING REAGENT MAY DIFFER.

   4.  Finally, we need the molecular weight of <em>Mg3N2</em>, which we can easily    

        calculate to be around <em>100.9\mol.</em>

<em />

   5.  Putting this all together, we have<em> 10gMg⋅ (mol Mg\24.3gMg) </em>

<em>         (1mol Mg3N2\ 3mol Mg) (100.9g Mg3N2\mol Mg3N2)</em>

     

        the units will cancel to leave <em>gMg3N2</em> (grams of magnesium nitride):

       

<em>        10gMg ⋅ (mol Mg\24.3gMg) (1mol Mg3N2\3mol Mg)</em>

<em>        (100.9g Mg3N2\mol Mg3N2)</em>

<em />

Doing the calculation yields approximately 13.84g.

Assuming that nitrogen is the limiting reactant:

Similarly, following the above steps but with <em>10g</em> of nitrogen yields <em>36.04g</em>

In conclusion, as we produce less amount of <em>Mg3N2</em> when we assumed that <em>Mg</em> was the limiting reagent, magnesium is the limiting reagent and nitrogen is the excess.

Note: This is in THIS CASE, where we have <em>10g</em> of both. The answer may vary depending on the amount of each substance.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Look at the diagram. What number needs to be added to balance the equation?
suter [353]

Answer:

2

Explanation:

because hydrogen is a diatomic element, so it can't be just H

4 0
3 years ago
Where are the most reactive metals located?
Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

option B = lower left of the periodic table

Explanation:

The most reactive metals are located at the bottom left corner of periodic table. These metals are reactive in the sense that they can react with water very easily.

Examples include lithium, sodium potassium. As we move down the group in this column metallic character increase. Their atomic radius also increases and electron can easily donated. which means metals became more reactive.

These metals can also react very easily with O2 in atmosphere that's way these are stored in inert atmosphere. The most reactive metal in periodic table is francium.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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