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vlabodo [156]
3 years ago
5

A student titrated a 1.0115 g sample of potassium hydrogen phthalate (hkc8h4o4 204.2285g/mol with sodium hydroxide. the initial

buret reading was 1.16 ml and final reading 40.62 ml write a balanced equation
Chemistry
1 answer:
melomori [17]3 years ago
4 0
Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Feel free to ask more questions.
first determine the equation. KHP is a monoprotic acid, so it reacts with NaOH in a 1:1 ratio. 

<span>a) HKC8H4O4 + NaOH → NaKC8H4O4 + H2O </span>

<span>This allows you to calculate the molarity of NaOH, from the equation V1M1n2 = V2M2n1 </span>

<span>Molarity times volume will give you the number of moles of acid. You can work this out by dividing the mass used by the molar mass. For this question, you will have 1.0115/204.2285 moles KHP, so this value can be substituted for V1M1 in the equation. You need 38.46 mL of NaOH to titrate all the acid, so this will be V2. Now you find M2. </span>

<span>b) 1.0115/204.2285 × 1 = 38.46 × M2 × 1, so M2 = 0.0001288M </span>

<span>Now go on to part 3. Here, you use a similar calculation. The acid and base react in a 1:1 ratio, so n1 = n2 = 1. M2 = 0.1905 and V2 = 25.62. V1M1 will be calculated. </span>

<span>V1M1 × 1 = 25.62×0.0001288×1 = 0.003299856 </span>

<span>Now mass divided by molar mass = V1M1, so molar mass = mass/V1M1. </span>

<span>1.2587/0.003299856 = 381.44 g/mol</span>

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Weak noncovalent interactions:__________ a. do not include ionic interactions b. always involve water. c. can have a large cumul
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c. can have a large cumulative effect

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Noncovalent interactions between molecules are weaker than covalent interactions. Noncovalent interactions between molecules are of various types which  include van der Waals forces, hydrogen bonding, and electrostatic interactions or ionic bonding.

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If the decomposition of a sample of k c l o 3 kclox3 produces 3. 29 g of o 2 ox2 , what was the mass (g) of the original sample?
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The mass (g) of the original sample after decomposition is 8.3983 g.

A decomposition reaction can be described as a chemical reaction wherein one reactant breaks down into or extra merchandise.

explanation:

Reaction          2KClO₃ ⇒ 2KCl + 3O₂

moles               2               2            3

molar mass    122.55        74.55    32

Given, Mass of O₂ = 3.29g ⇒ moles of O₂

                                            =  (3.29/32) = 0.1028

3 moles of O₂  produced by 2 moles of KClO₃

Therefore, 0.1028 moles of O₂  produced by (2*0.1028/3) = 0.06853 moles of Kclo₃

Mass of KClo₃ in original sample is = moles * molar mass

                                                        = 0.06853 * 122.55

                                                       = 8.3983 g

A decomposition response occurs whilst one reactant breaks down into or extra merchandise. this may be represented through the general equation: XY → X+ Y. Examples of decomposition reactions consist of the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen, and the breakdown of water to hydrogen and oxygen.

Learn more about decomposition here:-brainly.com/question/27300160

#SPJ4

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