Answer:
1. the principle of original horizontality
2. the principle of crosscutting relationships
3. the law of superposition
4. older
5. younger
Answer: The correct answer is "the speed of the wave becomes four times".
Explanation:
The relation between the speed, frequency and the wavelength is as follows:
v=f\lambda
Here, v is the speed of the wave, f is the frequency and \lambda is the wavelength.
The speed of the sound wave is directly proportional to the frequency.
In the given problem, if the speed of the sound wave is increased four times then the speed of the sound becomes four times.
Therefore, the speed of the sound wave becomes four times.
For example science has discovered many amazing things like atoms,molecules which led to the development of nuclear reactors etc. Challenges would be like trying to prove theories like evolution for 100 of years trying to discover all the stuff we still don’t know exists all the mysteries of life. A lot of science is still theory we can’t prove some things until we have more advanced technology etc.
Answer:
y = 80.2 mille
Explanation:
The minimum size of an object that can be seen is determined by the diffraction phenomenon, if we use the Rayleigh criterion that establishes that two objects can be distinguished without the maximum diffraction of a body coincides with the minimum of the other body, therefore so much for the pupil of the eye that it is a circular opening
θ = 1.22 λ/ d
in a normal eye the diameter of the pupils of d = 2 mm = 0.002 m, suppose the wavelength of maximum sensitivity of the eye λ = 550 nm = 550 10⁻⁹ m
θ = 1.22 550 10⁻⁹ / 0.002
θ = 3.355 10⁻⁴ rad
Let's use trigonometry to find the distance supported by this angle, the distance from the moon to the Earth is L = 238900 mille = 2.38900 10⁵ mi
tan θ = y / L
y = L tan θ
y = 2,389 10⁵ tan 3,355 10⁻⁴
y = 8.02 10¹ mi
y = 80.2 mille
This is the smallest size of an object seen directly by the eye
Answer:
The weight of an object at the Earth's South Pole is slightly more than its weight at the Equator because the polar radius of the Earth is slightly less than the equatorial radius. Though the mass of an object remains constant, its weight varies according to its location.
Explanation: