Answer:
It's called the shielding effect
Explanation:
It describes the decrease in attraction between an electron and the nucleus in any atom with more than one electron shell. (I hope this helps)
D: is the anwser that your looking for
Answer:
The answer to the question is
The rate constant for the reaction is 1.056×10⁻³ M/s
Explanation:
To solve the question, e note that
For a zero order reaction, the rate law is given by
[A] = -k×t + [A]₀
This can be represented by the linear equation y = mx + c
Such that y = [A], m which is the gradient is = -k, and the intercept c = [A]₀
Therefore the rate constant k which is the gradient is given by
Gradient = ![\frac{[A]_{2} - [A]_{1} }{t_{2} - t_{1} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5D_%7B2%7D%20-%20%5BA%5D_%7B1%7D%20%20%7D%7Bt_%7B2%7D%20-%20t_%7B1%7D%20%20%7D)
where [A]₁ = 8.10×10⁻² M and [A]₂ = 1.80×10⁻³ M
= 
= -0.001056 M/s = -1.056×10⁻³ M/s
Threfore k = 1.056×10⁻³ M/s
Answer:
2.067 L ≅ 2.07 L.
Explanation:
- The balanced equation for the mentioned reaction is:
<em>CS₂(g) + 3O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2SO₂(g),</em>
It is clear that 1.0 mole of CS₂ react with 3.0 mole of O₂ to produce 1.0 mole of CO₂ and 2.0 moles of SO₂.
- At STP, 3.6 L of H₂ reacts with (?? L) of oxygen gas:
It is known that at STP: every 1.0 mol of any gas occupies 22.4 L.
<u><em>using cross multiplication:</em></u>
1.0 mol of O₂ represents → 22.4 L.
??? mol of O₂ represents → 3.1 L.
∴ 3.1 L of O₂ represents = (1.0 mol)(3.1 L)/(22.4 L) = 0.1384 mol.
- To find the no. of moles of SO₂ produced from 3.1 liters (0.1384 mol) of hydrogen:
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
3.0 mol of O₂ produce → 2.0 mol of SO₂, from stichiometry.
0.1384 mol of O₂ produce → ??? mol of SO₂.
∴ The no. of moles of SO₂ = (2.0 mol)(0.1384 mol)/(3.0 mol) = 0.09227 mol.
- Again, using cross multiplication:
1.0 mol of SO₂ represents → 22.4 L, at STP.
0.09227 mol of SO₂ represents → ??? L.
∴ The no. of liters of SO₂ will be produced = (0.09227 mol)(22.4 L)/(1.0 mol) = 2.067 L ≅ 2.07 L.
Someone. or something will get hurt
