Answer:
HNO₂ ⇄ H⁺ + NO₂⁻
Ka = 4.0 × 10⁻⁴
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Concentration of nitrous acid (Ca): 0.010 M
Step 2: Write the acid dissociation reaction
Nitrous acid is a weak acid that dissociates according to the following expression.
HNO₂ ⇄ H⁺ + NO₂⁻
Step 3: Calculate the concentration of H⁺
We will use the definition of pH.
pH = -log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = antilog - pH = antilog -2.70 = 2.00 × 10⁻³ M
Step 4: Calculate the acid dissociation constant (Ka)
For a weak acid, we can calculate Ka using the following expression.
Ka = [H⁺]²/Ca
Ka = (2.00 × 10⁻³)²/0.010
Ka = 4.0 × 10⁻⁴
The mass of carbon dioxide that would be produced will be 22 kg
<h3>Combustion of carbon</h3>
The combustion of carbon in air can be represented by the equation:
C + O2 ---> CO2
The mole ratio of C to O2 to CO2 is 1:1:1.
Mole of 6kg of carbon = mass/molar mass
= 6000/12
= 500 moles
Equivalent mole of CO2 produced = 500 moles
Mass of 500 moles CO2 = mole x molar mass
= 500 x 44.01
= 22,005 g or 22 kg approximately
More on combustion reactions can be found here: brainly.com/question/13649083
Answer:
Exothermic
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Thermodynamics</u>
- Exothermic - releases heat as a product
- Endothermic - absorbs heat as a reactant
Explanation:
We are given that the reaction takes place between C₂H₄ (g) and H₂O (g) to form CH₃CH₂OH (g) and is <em>releasing heat</em>.
This means that heat would be product as it is being released during the reaction.
Therefore, we have an exothermic reaction.
Answer:
Electrons will flow from left to right through the wire.
Pb^2+ ions will be reduccd to Pb metal.
The concentration of Sn2+ ions in the left compartment will increase.
Explanation:
Looking at the relative electrode potentials of the two metals
Sn= -0.14
Pb=-0.13
Tin is expected to function as the anode (left hand half cell) and lead as the anode (right hand half cell) tin oxidizes to sn^2+ hence its concentration increases on the left compartment while lead is reduced to ordinary lead metal on the right hand half cell . since oxidation occurs on the left hand side, electrons flow from left to right.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Synthesis reaction and decomposition reactions are two opposing processes.
While a synthesis reaction has to do with the formation of a substance from its constituents, decomposition deals with the breakdown of a substance into its constituents.
While decomposition requires energy and is an endothermic process, synthesis is usually an exothermic process in which energy is given off as stable products are formed.
