Answer:
High boiling and melting points: Hydrogen bonds increase the amount of energy required for phase changes to occur, thereby raising the boiling and melting points.
High specific heat: Hydrogen bonds increase the amount of energy required for molecules to increase in speed, thereby raising the specific heat.
Lower density as a solid than as a liquid: Hydrogen bonds increase the volume of the solid by holding molecules apart, thereby decreasing the density
High surface tension: Hydrogen bonds produce strong intermolecular attractions, which increase surface tension
Explanation:
Hello!
This is an example of an inelastic collision, where the two objects "stick" to each other after their collision. (The Goalkeeper CATCHES the puck).
We can write out the conservation of momentum formula:
m1vi + m2vi = m1vf + m2vf
Let:
m1 = mass of puck
m2 = mass of the goalkeeper
We know that the initial velocity of the goalkeeper is 0, so:
m1vi + m2(0) = m1vf + m2vf
m1vi = m1vf + m2vf
The final velocities will be the same, so:
m1vi = (m1 + m2)vf
Plug in the given values:
(0.16)(40)/ (0.16 + 120) = vf ≈ 0.0533 m/s
Using the equation for momentum:
p = mv
The object with the LARGER mass will have the greater momentum. Thus, the Goalkeeper has the largest momentum as p = mv; a greater mass correlates to a greater momentum since the velocity is the same between the two objects. The puck would have a momentum of p = (.16)(0.0533) = 0.008528 kgm/s, whereas the goalkeeper would have a momentum of
p = (120)(0.0533) = 6.396 kgm/s.
Scientific evidence supports a new idea
I don't know where you live, but chances are you won't see much at all. Light pollution levels have increased so much due to street lamps and other lights that it's practically impossible to see stars in the night time with the naked eye.
