He thermal velocity or thermal speed is a typical velocity of the thermal motion of particles which make up a gas, liquid, etc. Thus, indirectly, thermal velocity is a measure of temperature. Technically speaking it is a measure of the width of the peak in the Maxwell–Boltzmann particle velocity distribution.
Answer:
Natural science is concerned with the description, prediction, and understanding of natural phenomena based on empirical evidence from observation and experimentation. It can be divided into two main branches: life science (or biological science) and physical science.
Explanation:
600Hz is the driving frequency needed to create a standing wave with five equal segments.
To find the answer, we have to know about the fundamental frequency.
<h3>How to find the driving frequency?</h3>
- The following expression can be used to relate the fundamental frequency to the driving frequency;
f(n) = n * f (1)
where, f(1) denotes the fundamental frequency and the driving frequency f(n).
- The standing wave has four equal segments, hence with n=4 and f(n)=4, we may calculate the fundamental frequency.
f(4) = 4× f (1)
480 = 4× f(1)
f(1) = 480/4 =120Hz.
So, 120Hz is the fundamental frequency.
- To determine the driving frequency necessary to create a standing wave with five equally spaced peaks?
- For, n = 5,
f(n) = n 120Hz,
f(5) = 5×120Hz=600Hz.
Consequently, 600Hz is the driving frequency needed to create a standing wave with five equal segments.
Learn more about the fundamental frequency here:
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Molten Mattet Seeps through the crust and forms new land.
Answer: f=150cm in water and f=60cm in air.
Explanation: Focal length is a measurement of how strong light is converged or diverged by a system. To find the variable, it can be used the formula:
= (nglass - ni)(
- 
).
nglass is the index of refraction of the glass;
ni is the index of refraction of the medium you want, water in this case;
R1 is the curvature through which light enters the lens;
R2 is the curvature of the surface which it exits the lens;
Substituting and calculating for water (nwater = 1.3):
= (1.5 - 1.3)(
- 
)
= 0.2(
)
f = 
= 150
For air (nair = 1):
= (1.5 - 1)( - )
f = 
= 60
In water, the focal length of the lens is f = 150cm.
In air, f = 60cm.
