Answer:
Chlorine is a respiratory irritant. The gas irritates the mucus membranes and the liquid burns the skin. As little as 3.5 ppm can be detected as an odor, and 1000 ppm is likely to be fatal after a few deep breaths. In fact, chlorine was used as a war gas in 1915.
Explanation:
Weight = (mass) x (gravity).
It always acts downward.
On Earth, the acceleration of gravity is 9.807 m/s².
On the Moon, the acceleration of gravity is 1.623 m/s².
On Earth, the rocket's weight is (0.8kg) x (9.8 m/s²) = 7.84 newtons
On the Moon, the rocket's weight is (0.8kg) x (1.62 m/s²) = 1.3 newtons
The force of the rocket engine acts upward.
Its magnitude is 12 newtons. (From the burning chemicals.
Doesn't depend on local gravity. Same force everywhere.)
Now we have all the data we need to mash together and calculate the
answers to the question. You might choose a different method, but the
machine that I have selected to do the mashing with is Newton's 2nd law
of motion:
Net Force = (mass) x (acceleration).
Since the question is asking for acceleration, let's first solve Newton's law
for it. Divide each side by (mass) and we have
Acceleration = (net force) / (mass) .
On Earth, the forces on the rocket are
(weight of 7.84 N down) + (blast of 12 N up) = 4.16 newtons UP (net)
Acceleration = (4.16 newtons UP) / (0.8 kg) = 5.2 m/s² UP .
On the moon, the forces on the rocket are
(weight of 1.3 N down) + (blast of 12 N up) = 10.7 newtons UP (net)
Acceleration = (10.7 newtons UP) / (0.8 kg) = 13.375 m/s² UP
Answer:
D. When the dense, positive alpha particle passes close to a positive nucleus of gold, the alpha particle repels and hits the screen at point X.
Explanation:
The stand-on vessel is the one that is on the starboard side of a boat, and its red light or streamer is visible to you. The situation where a sailboat would be the stand-on vessel will be then the sailboat is overtaking the power boat.
The opposite of a stand-on vessel is the give-way vessel, which is on the port side, the green light or streamer of which is visible to you.