1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
noname [10]
3 years ago
15

According to john dalton, elements consist of tiny particles called __________. Atoms of each element are __________ to each oth

er. __________ consisted of atoms of different elements combined together.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Zepler [3.9K]3 years ago
8 0

According to john dalton, elements consist of tiny particles called atoms. Atoms of each element are similar to each other. Compounds consisted of atoms of different elements combined together.

You might be interested in
The density of an object is
uysha [10]

Answer:

Density is a measure of mass per unit of volume. Density is a measure of mass per volume. The average density of an object equals its total mass divided by its total volume.

I hope it helps.

Have a great day.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the pressure, in atmospheres, of a 0.108-mol sample of helium gas at a temperature of 20.0°C if its volume is 0.505 L?
SpyIntel [72]

Answer:

P = 5.14ATM

Explanation:

Number of moles = 0.108moles

Temperature (T) = 20°C = 20 + 273.15 = 293.15K

Volume V = 0.505L.

Pressure (P) = ?

R = 0.082J/mol.K

From ideal gas equation,

PV = nRT

P = nRT / V

P = (0.108 * 0.082 * 293.15) / 0.505

P = 2.596 / 0.505

P = 5.14ATM

The pressure of the gas is 5.14ATM

5 0
3 years ago
10) Give two example of where you would find elements in our daily lives.
Phoenix [80]
Carbon is found in oil and gas.
Aluminum a light metal used in making pots and pans.
Bromine is used in photography.
6 0
3 years ago
1. If a solution containing 48.99 g of mercury(II) perchlorate is allowed to react completely with a solution containing 8.564 g
Vitek1552 [10]

1. Chemical eqn:

Hg(ClO4)2 + Na2S -> HgS + 2NaClO4

mercury perchlorate has a molar mass of 399.5g/mol (1d.p) and for Na2S it is 78.0g/mol (1d.p.)

no. of moles of mercury perchlorate= 48.99÷399.5= 0.12263mol(5s.f.)

no. of moles of Na2S= 8.564÷78.0= 0.10979mol ( 5s.f.)

so no. of moles of Hg(ClO4)2/ no. of moles of Na2S= 1/1 according to the eqn

so no. of moles of Hg(ClO4)2 needed if all Na2S is used up is 1/1×0.10979= 0.10979 mols

since no. of moles of mercury perchlorate needed < no. of moles of it provided, it is in excess and Na2S is the limiting factor.

since HgS is a solid and NaClO4 is aqueous, solid ppt formed will only be HgS.

no. of moles of HgS/ no. of moles of NaClO4= 1/1

no. of moles of HgS produced= 0.10979mols

molar mass of HgS= 232.7g/mol 1d.p.

grams of solid produced= 232.7×0.10979= 25.5g (3s.f.)

2. reactant in excess is Hg(ClO4)2,

no. of excess moles= 0.12263-0.10979= 0.01284mols

grams of excess reactant= 0.01284×399.5= 5.13g (3s.f.)

3 0
3 years ago
The rate of effusion of an unknown gas was measured and found to be 11.9 mL/min. Under identical conditions, the rate of effusio
iren2701 [21]

Answer : The correct option is, (B) CO_2

Solution :

According to the Graham's law, the rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of gas.

R\propto \sqrt{\frac{1}{M}}

or,

(\frac{R_1}{R_2})=\sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}       ..........(1)

where,

R_1 = rate of effusion of unknown gas = 11.9\text{ mL }min^{-1}

R_2 = rate of effusion of oxygen gas = 14.0\text{ mL }min^{-1}

M_1 = molar mass of unknown gas  = ?

M_2 = molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:

(\frac{11.9\text{ mL }min^{-1}}{14.0\text{ mL }min^{-1}})=\sqrt{\frac{32g/mole}{M_1}}

M_1=44.2g/mole

The unknown gas could be carbon dioxide (CO_2) that has approximately 44 g/mole of molar mass.

Thus, the unknown gas could be carbon dioxide (CO_2)

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which is the correct Lewis structure for carbon monoxide?
    11·1 answer
  • List three organelles found in cells and describe their functions.
    13·2 answers
  • When are conservation efforts most effective? a. Conservation efforts are most effective when multiple groups cooperate. b. Cons
    12·2 answers
  • The spontaneous reaction that occurs when the cell in the picture operates is as follows: 2Ag+ + Cd(s) ???? 2 Ag(s) + Cd2+ (A) V
    9·1 answer
  • Any substance composed of two or more elements that are chemically combined in a fixed proportion is
    5·1 answer
  • If salt is dissolved in water, water serves as the:
    6·1 answer
  • What is the definition of atomic group
    5·1 answer
  • A seashell, composed largely of calcium carbonate, is placed in a solution of HCl. As a result, 1700 mL of dry CO2 gas at STP is
    10·1 answer
  • The steam engine in a train heats water until it becomes steam. The steam pushes pistons to move the train. The train is changin
    9·1 answer
  • State which substance is undergoing oxidation and which substance is undergoing reduction in the following reaction:
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!