Waxing crescent I know that bc I took the test
Answer is: <span>name of the product nuclide is thorium-230.
</span>
<span>Alpha particle is
nucleus of a helium-4 atom, which is made of
two protons and two neutrons.
²³</span>⁴U → ²³⁰Th + α (alpha
particle).
Alpha
decay is radioactive decay in which an atomic
nucleus emits an alpha particle (helium nucleus) and transforms
into an atom with an atomic number that is reduced by
two and mass number that is reduced by four.
Temperature is a measure of the energy of moving particles, so if the average kinetic energy is increasing, then the temperature would increase as well.
Your question is not complete as you have omitted some significant values in the question. Please let me assume this to be your question;
QUESTION;
Understanding the enthalpy definition=
Measurements show that the enthalpy of a mixture of gaseous reactants increases by 125.kJ during a certain chemical reaction, which is carried out at a constant pressure. Furthermore, by carefully monitoring the volume change it is determined that -71.kJ of work is done on the mixture during the reaction. Calculate the change in enthalpy of the gas mixture during the reaction and determine if the reaction is endothermic or exothermic.
ANSWER: The change in enthalpy of the gas mixture during the reaction is 54.kJ
The reaction is endothermic.
EXPLANATION: Enthalpy is the heat change in a system.
To calculate enthalpy we use the formula below;
H = E + PV
H is the enthalpy
E is the energy used in the reaction
PV is the product of pressure and volume which is refered to as the work done in the system
Using the equation above
H = 125 + (-71) = 54.kJ
An endothermic reaction is a type of reaction where heat is gained by the system from it's environment, and the enthalpy of such system is positive. While an Exothermic reaction is a type of reaction where heat is lost by the system to it's environment, and the enthalpy of such system is negative.
Because our enthalpy value is positive, this is an endothermic reaction.
Answer:
B, adding an indicator to a solution to test its acidity
Explanation: