K + S = K2S
Potassium reacts with sulfur to produce potassium sulfide
<h3>1.<u> Answer;</u></h3>
False
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
Bases have some of the following properties;
- They have a bitter taste
- They have a slimy, or soapy feel on fingers
- Most bases react with acids and precipitate salts.
- Strong bases may react violently with acids.
- Bases turn red litmus paper blue
<h3>2. <u>Answer;</u></h3>
An acid
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- When acids are dissolved in water, the concentration of the acid decreases and it becomes dilute.
- It dissociates in water to give H+ ions or hydrogen ions.
- All acidic solutions contain more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions, therefore when added to water it increases the concentration of H+ ions in water, as water is a neutral substance whose concentration of H+ ions is equal to OH-.
Answer:
12 L of 40% sulfuric acid solution and 8 L of 10% sulfuric acid solution are needed to make 20 L of sulfuric acid solution.
Explanation:
For first solution of sulfuric acid :
C₁ = 40% , V₁ = ?
For second solution of sulfuric acid :
C₂ = 10% , V₂ = ?
For the resultant solution of sulfuric acid:
C₃ = 28% , V₃ = 20L
Also,
<u>V₁ + V₂ = V₃ = 20L</u> ......................................(1)
Using
<u>C₁V₁ + C₂V₂ = C₃V₃</u>
<u>40×V₁ + 10×V₂ = 28×20</u>
So,
40V₁ + 10V₂ = 560........................................(2)
Solving 1 and 2 as:
V₂ = 20 - V₁
Applying in 2
40V₁ + 10(20 - V₁) = 560
40V₁ + 200 - 10V₁ = 560
30V₁ = 360
<u>V₁ = 12 L</u>
So,
<u>V₂ = 20 - V₁ = 8L</u>
<u><em>12 L of 40% sulfuric acid solution and 8 L of 10% sulfuric acid solution are needed to make 20 L of sulfuric acid solution.</em></u>
