Answer:
The answer is treated below.
Explanation:
<u>Natural gas</u>: Natural gas is not used in its pure form; it is processed and converted into cleaner fuel for consumption. It is a fossil fuel composed almost entirely of methane, but contain small amounts of other gases, including ethane, propane, pentane and butane. It is a combustible, gaseous mixture of simple hydrocarbon compounds, usually found in deep underground reservoirs formed by porous rock. Natural gas is mainly used as fuel for generating heat and electricity.
<u>Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)</u>: Liquefied Petroleum Gas is a byproduct of natural gas and oil extraction and crude oil refining . At room temperature, liquefied petroleum gas is a colourless and odourless gas which consists generally of butane (C4H10) or propane (C3H8) or a mixture of both.
<u>Liquefied natural gas (LNG)</u>: Is natural gas that has been liquefied for ease of transport or storage. It is refrigerated to a very low temperature (-162 Celsius). At this temperature it becomes an odourless, non-toxic liquid that can be safely transported over long distances.
<u><em> Three countries that have most of the world’s natural gas reserves</em></u>
- Russia
- Iran
- Qatar
<em>Major advantages of using conventional natural gas as an energy resource:</em>
- It is less expensive when compared to other fossil fuels.
- It is safer and easier to store when compared to other fossil fuels
<em>Major disadvantages of using conventional natural gas as an energy resource:</em>
- It costs more to recover the remaining natural gas because of flow, access, etc.
- It is not a renewable source.
- it is a combustible material, It must be handled with care.
- It does not contribute to greenhouse gases.
Three sources of unconventional natural gas :
- <em>Tight Gas</em>
- <em>Shale Gas</em>
- <em>Coalbed Methane</em>
<u>Major problems related to the use of </u><u>Tight Gas</u>
- When Hydrofluoric acid is used to release tight gas in reserves it potentially an issue simply because the substance is so dangerous. A spill or a leak could harm workers and pollute groundwater for uses.
<u>Major problems related to the use of </u><u>Shale Gas</u>
- Risk of ground and surface water contamination.
- Have impacts on air quality.
<u>Major problems related to the use of </u><u>Coalbed Methane</u>
- The development of coalbed methane will result to soil disturbance from construction of wells, roads, and the associated pipeline and electric power rights-of-ways.
- It has impact on wildlife.
Answer:
Explanation:
Any densities less than 1g/cm3 will float, while objects with densities over 1g/cm3 will sink.
Answer:
proposing a hypothesis.
Explanation: Therefore the last step in the scientific method is proposing a hypothesis or obtaining a conclusion.
Answer:
6.32 moles of Fe
Explanation:
The given chemical equation is presented as follows;
2Fe + 3Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
The mass of Cl₂ in the reaction = 336 grams
The molar mass of chlorine gas Cl₂ = 35.435 g/mol
The number of moles, n = Mass/(Molar mass)
The number of moles of Cl₂ in the reaction, n = 336 g/(35.435 g/mol) ≈ 9.842 moles
From the given reaction, 3 moles of Cl₂ react with 2 moles of Fe to produce 2 moles of FeCl₃
By the law of definite proportions, we have that 9.482 moles of Cl₂ will react with approximately 9.482 × 2/3 = 6.32 moles of Fe to produce approximately 6.32 moles of FeCl₃
Therefore, approximately 6.32 moles of Fe will be required to react with 336 grams of Cl₂.
Answer:
it would be option A
Explanation:
This is becuase if you look at the chart you can see tyhat the group of rats that got feed to vitamans did gain more wati then the ones on the normal diet.