The resultant force on the object is
∑ <em>F</em> = 〈0, 8〉 N + 〈6, 0〉 N = 〈6, 8〉 N
which has a magnitude of
<em>F</em> = √((6 N)² + (8 N)²) = √(100 N²) = 10 N
By Newton's second law, the acceleration has magnitude <em>a</em> such that
<em>F</em> = <em>m a</em>
10 N = (2 kg) <em>a</em>
<em>a</em> = (10 N) / (2 kg)
<em>a</em> = 5 m/s²
so the answer is B.
The hardest part of the job is to find the right formula to use, and write it down. You've already done that ! The rest is just turning the crank until an answer falls out.
You wrote. E = m g h.
Beautiful.
Now divide each side by (g h), and you'll have the formula for mass:
m = E / (g h).
You know all the numbers on the right side. Just pluggum in, do the arithmetic, and you'll have the mass.
Answer: Why does the cord of an electric heater not glow while the heating element does? The heating element of the heater is made up of alloy which has very high resistance so when current flows through the heating element, it becomes too hot and glows red. But the resistance of cord which is usually of copper or aluminum is very low so it does not glow.
Explanation: