Distillation is a process of separating the component substances from a liquid mixture by selective evaporation and condensation.
Answer:
It's an open system, tranfering heat through a rigid, diathermal wall and matter through an imaginary and permeable wall, and it is not at steady state.
Explanation:
- An <em>open system</em> is that that interacts with its surroundings exchanging energy and matter. In an open pan with boiling water you have an open system because steam (matter) is leaving the system, as well as heat (energy) through the pan/stove.
- A<em> boundary</em> is what separates the system from its surroundings, there are many types of boundaries, based on how they transfer energy they can be diathermal (conducting heat) or adiabatic (insulating), on their rigidity they can be rigid, flexible, imaginary or movable and based on their permeability. For the system described we have an imaginary boundary on top that is also permeable allowing matter to go out or in the system, and another wall (the stove/pan itself that is rigid and impermeable avoiding the loss of matter and diathermal, allowing the conduction of heat.
- It is said that a system is at a<em> steady state</em> when the variables that define that system remain constant over time. In an open pan, you can't fully control those variables, you'll have matter and energy scaping from it with no way to regulate it.
I hope you find interesting and useful this information! good luck!
<span>0.310 moles
First, look up the atomic weights of the elements involved.
Atomic weight carbon = 12.0107
Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794
Atomic weight sulfur = 32.065
Molar mass (C3H5)2S = 6 * 12.0107 + 10 * 1.00794 + 32.065
= 114.2086 g/mol
Moles (C3H5)2S = 35.4 g / 114.2086 g/mol = 0.309959145 mol
Since there's just one sulfur atom per (C3H5)2S molecule, the number of moles of sulfur will match the number of moles of (C3H5)2S which is 0.310 when rounded to 3 significant digits.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the sample, m = 275 g
It required 10.75 kJ of heat to change its temperature from 21.2 °C to its melting temperature, 327.5 °C.
We need to find the specific heat of the metal. The heat required by a metal sample is given by :
c is specific heat of the metal
So, the specific heat of metal is 
.
Answer:
9 days, or 3 half-lives
Explanation:
5.2x10^5=520000
6.5x10^4=65000
65000/520000=1/8, or 3 half-lives
3x3=9 days
I'm not the greatest at Chem but this seems more like math than Chem :)
