Answer: (3) ppm
Explanation: Concentration is defined as the amount of solute dissolved in a known amount of the solvent or a solution.
Parts per million (ppm) is used to express the concentration when a very small quantity of solute is present in a large quantity of the solution. It is defined as the mass of solute present in one milion
parts by mass of the solution.

L/s is used to express flow rate.
J/g is used to express energy per unit mass.
kPa is used to express pressure.
3*40+3*2*35.5=333* Avogadro’s number =
1.98*10^25
Heat energy is absorbed by the substance.
Atom size increases down a group because there is an increase in the number of shells so the attraction between electrons and protons decreases. Atom size decreases across a period because the number of protons increases meaning that there is more attraction between the protons and electrons therefore drawing the outer shells closer to the nucleus.