When crest of one wave interferes with the trough of other wave, the amplitude of the resultant wave formed is less. Hence the type of interference is destructive interference.
Answer:
Transverse wave- Back and forth at right angles to the direction of the wave arrow.
longitudinal wave- bask and forth in the direction of the motion of the motion of the wave.
electromagnetic wave- two alternating waves moving at right angles to each other.
Explanation:
In a longitudinal wave, the particles vibrate at right angles in reference to the wave motion.
In a transverse wave, the particles vibrate parallel to the wave motion
Electromagnetic waves occur as a result of the interaction between two waves and are normally transverse in nature.
The electrical force between these two charges remains the
same. In coulomb’s law, it states that the magnitude of two charges (product of
two charges) is inversely proportional to the square of the distance. Since both
the magnitude and the distance are halved, therefore, the change in both quantities
will have no effect in the value of electrical force.
T = 2*pi*Sqrt (L/g)
T = Period = Time to complete one oscillation, L = Length of the pendulum, g = gravitational acceleration.
Then,
L = {T/(2*pi)}^2*g = {7/(2*pi)}^2*3.711 = 4.606 m
