Hybrid
<u>Hybrid</u> modified the concept by adding an internal combustion engine and marketing hybrids that were part electric and part gas powered.
- The driving wheels of hybrid vehicles receive power from their drivetrains.
- A hybrid car has numerous sources of propulsion.
- There are numerous hybrid configurations.
- A hybrid vehicle might, for instance, get its energy from burning gasoline while alternating between an electric motor and a combustion engine.
- Although they have primarily been employed for rail locomotives, electrical vehicles have a long history of integrating internal combustion and electrical transmission, like in a diesel-electric power-train.
- Because the electric drive transmission directly substitutes the mechanical gearbox rather than serving as an additional source of motive power, a diesel-electric powertrain does not meet the definition of a hybrid.
- Only the electric/ICE hybrid car type was readily accessible on the market as of 2017.
- One type used parallel operation to power both motors at the same time.
- Another ran in series, using one source to supply power solely and the other to supply electricity.
- Either source may act as the main driving force, with the other source serving to strengthen the main.
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- Kinetic Energy of an object is the measure of the work an object can do by virtue of its motions..
- Where KE is the kinetic energy, m is the body’s mass, and v is the body’s velocity.
- Potential energy is the stored energy in any object or system by virtue of its position or arrangement of parts..
Where,
. m is the mass in kilograms
. g is the acceleration due to gravity
. h is the height in meters
Hope it helpz~ uh..
Answer:
The temperature of cold reservoir should be 246.818 K for efficiency of 35%
Explanation:
In first case we have given efficiency of Carnot engine = 26 % = 0.26
Temperature of cold reservoir 
We know that efficiency of Carnot engine is given by
For second Carnot engine efficiency is given as 35% = 0.35
And temperature of hot reservoir is same so
So 
So the temperature of cold reservoir should be 246.818 K for efficiency of 35%
Answer:
If a man starts running on a boat with an acceleration a with respect to the boat, there is no external force that acts on the Boat+Man system
Answer:
the oscillations of the electrons must be in the 10⁸ Hz = 100 MHz range
Explanation:
The speed of a wave of radio, television, light, heat, all are manifestations of electromagnetic waves that are oscillations of electric and magnetic fields that support each other, the speed of all these waves is the same and the vacuum is equal to c = 3 108 m / s
All waves have a relationship between the speed of the wave, its frequency and wavelength
c = λ f
f = c /λ
for this case lam = 1 m
f = 3 10⁸/1
f = 3 10⁸ Hz
the oscillations of the electrons must be in the MHz range
It should be clarified that the speed of light in air is a little lower
n = c / v
v = c / n
the refractive index of vacuum is n = 1 and the refractive index of air is n = 1.000002
