How many different isomers can be derived from ethylene if two hydrogen atoms are replaced by a fl uorine atom and a chlorine at
om? draw their structures and name them. indicate which are structural isomers and which are geometric isomers?
1 answer:
Answer:
THREE<span> different isomers can be derived from ethylene if two hydrogen atoms are replaced by a fl uorine atom and a chlorine atom.
Explanation:
When two Hydrogen atoms in ethylene (C</span>₂H₄) are replaced with Fluorine and Chlorine atom then the new molecular formula is C₂H₂FCl.
Compounds having same Molecular formula but different structural formula are called as Isomers.
First Isomer of C₂H₂FCl is 1-chloro-1-fluoroethene, in which F and Cl at geminal position (attached to same Carbon atom).
Other two Isomers are Geometrical Isomers of 1-chloro-2-fluoroethene, in which F and Cl at different carbon atom and having different position is space. The one in which both F and Cl at opposite side forms (<em>trans</em>)-1-chloro-2-fluoroethene and the one in which both are in same side is called as (<em>cis</em>)-1-chloro-2-fluoroethene.
THREE<span> different isomers can be derived from ethylene if two hydrogen atoms are replaced by a fl uorine atom and a chlorine atom.
Explanation:
When two Hydrogen atoms in ethylene (C</span>₂H₄) are replaced with Fluorine and Chlorine atom then the new molecular formula is C₂H₂FCl.
Compounds having same Molecular formula but different structural formula are called as Isomers.
First Isomer of C₂H₂FCl is 1-chloro-1-fluoroethene, in which F and Cl at geminal position (attached to same Carbon atom).
Other two Isomers are Geometrical Isomers of 1-chloro-2-fluoroethene, in which F and Cl at different carbon atom and having different position is space. The one in which both F and Cl at opposite side forms (<em>trans</em>)-1-chloro-2-fluoroethene and the one in which both are in same side is called as (<em>cis</em>)-1-chloro-2-fluoroethene.
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Explanation:
According to Boyle's law, pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume at constant temperature and moles.
Mathematically, P =
where, k = proportionality constant
Also, formula for initial pressure and volume is as follows.
or,
=
= 30 atm L
Now, we will calculate the value of as follows.
=
= 30 atm L
Hence, as this means that it signifies that gas obeys boyle's law.
This is an incomplete question, the complete question is attached below.
Answer : The coefficient of silver in the final, balanced equation for this reaction is, 3
Explanation :
Redox reaction or Oxidation-reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which the oxidation and reduction reaction takes place simultaneously.
Oxidation reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element increases. Or we can say that in oxidation, the loss of electrons takes place.
Reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element decreases. Or we can say that in reduction, the gain of electrons takes place.
The given redox reaction is,
The oxidation-reduction half reaction will be :
Oxidation :
Reduction :
In order to balance the electrons, we multiply the reduction reaction by 3 and then added both equation, we get the balanced redox reaction.
The balanced redox reaction will be,
From the balanced redox reaction we conclude that, the coefficient of silver in the final balanced equation for this reaction is 3.
Hence, the correct option is 3.
