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GalinKa [24]
3 years ago
12

How many different isomers can be derived from ethylene if two hydrogen atoms are replaced by a fl uorine atom and a chlorine at

om? draw their structures and name them. indicate which are structural isomers and which are geometric isomers?

Chemistry
1 answer:
svp [43]3 years ago
8 0
Answer:
             THREE<span> different isomers can be derived from ethylene if two hydrogen atoms are replaced by a fl uorine atom and a chlorine atom.

Explanation:
                   When two Hydrogen atoms in ethylene (C</span>₂H₄) are replaced with Fluorine and Chlorine atom then the new molecular formula is C₂H₂FCl.
                    Compounds having same Molecular formula but different structural formula are called as Isomers.
                     First Isomer of C₂H₂FCl is 1-chloro-1-fluoroethene, in which F and Cl at geminal position (attached to same Carbon atom).
                     Other two Isomers are Geometrical Isomers of 1-chloro-2-fluoroethene, in which F and Cl at different carbon atom and having different position is space. The one in which both F and Cl at opposite side forms (<em>trans</em>)-1-chloro-2-fluoroethene and the one in which both are in same side is called as (<em>cis</em>)-1-chloro-2-fluoroethene.

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