If you begin with 2.7 g Al and 4.05 g Cl2, what mass of AlCl3 can be produced?

1 answer:

8 0

<span>atomic weights: Al = 26.98, Cl = 35.45 In this reaction; 2Al = 53.96 and 3Cl2 = 212.7 Ratio of Al:Cl = 53.96/212.7 = 0.2537 that is approximately four times the mass Cl is needed. Step 2: (a) Ratio of Al:Cl = 2.70/4.05 = 0.6667 since the ratio is greater than 0.2537 the divisor which is Cl is not big enough to give a smaller ratio equal to 0.2537. so Cl is limiting (b)since Cl is the limiting reactant 4.05g will be used to determine the mass of AlCl3 that can be produced. From Step 1: 212.7g of Cl will produce 266.66g AlCl3 212.7g = 266.66g 4.05g = x x = 5.08g of AlCl3 can be produced (c) Al:Cl = 0.2537 Al:Cl = Al:4.05 = 0.2537 mass of Al used in reaction = 4.05 x 0.2537 = 1.027g Excess reactant = 2.70 - 1.027 = 1.67g King Leo Â· 9 years ago</span>

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What error, if any, would the calculated density of the solid have if the material had a hollow center?

maria [59]

Answer:

3) The calculated density would be high, because the volume would be incorrectly measured low.

Explanation:

Density is defined as mass per unit volume. It means the density is inversely proportional to the volume.

A solid with a hollow center will have high volume due to air inside the hollow area that will lead to low density.

But the error in the calculation of density is that the "density would be high, because the volume would be incorrectly measured low."

Hence, the correct answer is "3)"

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3 years ago

The concentration of C29H60 in summer rainwater is 34 ppb. Find the molarity of this compound in nanomoles per liter (nM).

Naya [18.7K]

Answer: The concentration of C29H60 in nM per liter is 83,33 nM/liter

Explanation: Let's start from the ppb definition: ppb means parts per billion. In terms of concentracion measuring this means micrograms of solute per liter of solution.

The algebraic expression would be:

<em>ppb [=] micrograms of compound/liter of solution</em>

We can assume that the solvent is water. The solute is dissolved in water and both create the C29H60 solution.

For the exercise we have 34 ppb of C29H60, that means 34 micrograms of C29H60 in one liter of solution. So, since now, we have to convert the units from the initial data to the required answer.

The respective procedure is in a attached file.