The term endothermic process describes a process or reaction in which the system absorbs energy from its surroundings; usually, but not always, in the form of heat.
Answer:
If the electronegativity difference between bonded atoms are too much high ionic bonds are formed if the electronegativity diference is 0.4 or less than 0.4 non polar covalnet bond formed the difference greater than 0.4 polar covalent bond formed.
Explanation:
Ionic bond:
It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.
Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.
For example:
Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion.
Covalent bond:
It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.
The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.
For example:
In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.
Answer:
There is 30.74% of carbon in dimethylsulfoxide
The answer would b B, a leaf blowing across a field.
hope this helps.
Answer:
6.88 mg
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the mass of ³²P in 175 mg of Na₃³²PO₄
The mass ratio of Na₃³²PO₄ to ³²P is 148.91:31.97.
175 mg g Na₃³²PO₄ × 31.97 g ³²P/148.91 g Na₃³²PO₄ = 37.6 mg ³²P
Step 2: Calculate the rate constant for the decay of ³²P
The half-life (t1/2) is 14.3 days. We can calculate k using the following expression.
k = ln2/ t1/2 = ln2 / 14.3 d = 0.0485 d⁻¹
Step 3: Calculate the amount of P, given the initial amount (P₀) is 37.6 mg and the time elapsed (t) is 35.0 days
For first-order kinetics, we will use the following expression.
ln P = ln P₀ - k × t
ln P = ln 37.6 mg - 0.0485 d⁻¹ × 35.0 d
P = 6.88 mg