When a specific amount of energy is emitted when excited electrons in an atom in a sample of an element return to the ground state, this emitted energy can
<span>be used to determine the "identity of the element".</span>
Explanation:
atomic hydrogen torch utilizes an electric arc whereby two closely - but not touching electrodes - result in the release of powerful electric spark as the current tries to flow through the gap. The gap is filled with hydrogen gas in an atomic hydrogen torch rather than air. The electric arch is split the hydrogen gas molecules into hydrogen atoms (some in plasma form). When the hydrogen atoms land on cooler objects like the metal being welded or cut, they region back to H₂ molecules releasing enormous amounts of heat on the surface. Surface temperatures can reach 4000 °C. The use of hydrogen gas protects the metal being welded from oxidation. Oxidation may compromise the quality of the weld.
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Wavelength is 6.976 x 10^ -35 m
Explanation:
In this, we can use De Broglie’s equation. This equation is the relationship between De Broglie’s wavelength, velocity and the mass of a moving object. In this equation, we are using plank's constant which is 6.626 x 10^-34 m^2 kg/s.
We know that one mile per hour is equivalent to 0.447 M/S.
And One gram is equivalent to 10^-3 kg.
De Broglie’s wavelength = λ ( wave length) = Plank’s constant/ Mass x velocity
λ ( wave length) = 6.626 x 10^ -34/ (425 x10^-3) x ( 50 x 0.447)
= 6.626 x 10^ -34/ 0. 425 x 22.35
= 6.626 x 10^ -34/ 9.498
= 6.976 x10^ -35 m
So, the wavelength of the football will be 6.976 x 10^ -35 m