First, we need to get the number of moles of NH3:
no.of moles = mass of NH3 / molar mass
when we have the mass= 155g & the molar mass of NH3 = 14+(1x3) = 17 g/mol
∴ no.of moles = 155g/17mol/g
= 9.12 moles
∴ the heat (in Kj) = no.of moles of NH3 * (ΔHrxn/4moles NH3)
= 9.12 moles * (-906 / 4mol NH3)
= -2065.68 KJ
Alfred Wagner's evidence began at the simplest form that the continents appeared to<em> fit</em> together like pieces to a puzzle. It wasn't only that though. The evidence showed that the same rocks and fossils existed on separate continents - the same continents that if pieced together would be connected.
Answer:
Percent yield = 50%
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CH₄ = 16 g
Mass of O₂ = 32 g
Mass of CO₂ = 11 g
Percent yield of CO₂ = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
Number of moles of CH₄:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 16 g /16 g/mol
Number of moles = 1 mol
Number of moles of O₂:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 32 g /32 g/mol
Number of moles = 1 mol
Now we will compare the moles of CO₂ with both reactant.
O₂ : CO₂
2 : 1
1 : 1/2×1= 0.5 mol
CH₄ : CO₂
1 : 1
Number of moles of CO₂ produced by oxygen are less so it will limiting reactant.
Theoretical yield:
Mass of CO₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.5 mol × 44 g/mol
Mass = 22 g
Percent yield:
Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100
Percent yield = 11 g/ 22 g × 100
Percent yield = 50%
In oil and gas industry:
When crude oil get extracted from well, salt water and some other stuff needs to be removed before oil can be sued in the car
